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August Krogh
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August Krogh

Danish physiologist (1874–1949)

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Schack August Steenberg Krogh (15 November 1874 – 13 September 1949) was a Danish professor at the department of zoophysiology at the University of Copenhagen from 1916 to 1945. He contributed a number of fundamental discoveries within several fields of physiology, and is famous for developing Krogh's principle.

Quick facts

Born
wd
Place of birth
Grenaa wd
Died
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Place of death
Copenhagen wd
Citizenship
Kingdom of Denmark wd
Occupation
physician, zoologist, pedagogue, university teacher, physiologist, naturalist wd
Education
University of Copenhagen, Aarhus Katedralskole wd
Spouse
Marie Krogh wd

Awards wd

  • Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (1920)
  • Croonian Medal and Lecture (1940)
  • honorary doctor of Harvard University
  • Honorary doctor of the University of Oxford
  • honorary doctor of the University of Edinburgh
  • honorary doctorate of the University of Oslo
  • Foreign Member of the Royal Society (1937)
  • Baly Medal (1945)
  • honorary doctorate of Lund University
  • Silliman Memorial Lectures (1922)

About

In 1920 August Krogh was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of the mechanism of regulation of the capillaries in skeletal muscle. Krogh was first to describe the adaptation of blood perfusion in muscle and other organs according to demands through opening and closing the arterioles and capillaries.

Besides his contributions to medicine, Krogh was also one of the founders of what is today the Novo company.

Questions

When was August Krogh born?
August Krogh was born on 15 November 1874 in Grenaa.
Where did August Krogh study?
August Krogh was educated at University of Copenhagen, Aarhus Katedralskole.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia (English): August Krogh · CC BY-SA 4.0
  2. Wikidata item Q152187 · CC0 1.0
  3. Image: August Krogh.jpg by Bain News Service (Public domain)

Last updated · facts checked 14 November 2026

Cite this page

"August Krogh". DigiNepal. Last updated 1 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/august-krogh. Retrieved 15 November 2026.

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Text from the Wikipedia article August Krogh, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: August Krogh.jpg — Bain News Service, Public domain.

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