{"id":"august-krogh","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/august-krogh","language":"en","name":"August Krogh","name_en":"August Krogh","name_ne":null,"description":"Danish physiologist (1874–1949)","headline":"Danish physiologist (1874–1949)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Schack August Steenberg Krogh  (15 November 1874 – 13 September 1949) was a Danish professor at the department of zoophysiology at the University of Copenhagen from 1916 to 1945. He contributed a number of fundamental discoveries within several fields of physiology, and is famous for developing Krogh's principle.","summary_more":["In 1920 August Krogh was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of the mechanism of regulation of the capillaries in skeletal muscle. Krogh was first to describe the adaptation of blood perfusion in muscle and other organs according to demands through opening and closing the arterioles and capillaries.","Besides his contributions to medicine, Krogh was also one of the founders of what is today the Novo company."],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"15 November 1874","date":"1874-11-15"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152187#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Grenaa","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3619316"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152187#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"13 September 1949","date":"1949-09-13"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152187#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Copenhagen","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1748"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152187#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Kingdom of Denmark","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q756617"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152187#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"physician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39631"},{"text":"zoologist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q350979"},{"text":"pedagogue","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231865"},{"text":"university teacher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1622272"},{"text":"physiologist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2055046"},{"text":"naturalist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18805"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152187#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"University of Copenhagen","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186285"},{"text":"Aarhus Katedralskole","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12300325"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152187#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Marie Krogh","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12326078","start":"1905-03-24"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152187#P26"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80061","date":"1920"},{"text":"Croonian Medal and Lecture","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192912","date":"1940"},{"text":"honorary doctor of Harvard University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39384825"},{"text":"Honorary doctor of the University of Oxford","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42043175"},{"text":"honorary doctor of the University of Edinburgh","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21476518"},{"text":"honorary doctorate of the University of Oslo","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61106806"},{"text":"Foreign Member of the Royal Society","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14906020","date":"1937-06-17"},{"text":"Baly Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42609895","date":"1945"},{"text":"honorary doctorate of Lund University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q66881732"},{"text":"Silliman Memorial Lectures","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7515378","date":"1922"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152187#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_Krogh","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152187"],"faq":[{"q":"When was August Krogh born?","a":"August Krogh was born on 15 November 1874 in Grenaa."},{"q":"Where did August Krogh study?","a":"August Krogh was educated at University of Copenhagen, Aarhus Katedralskole."}],"related":[{"name":"Chris Tomic","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/chris-tomic"},{"name":"Eduard Kučera","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/eduard-kucera"},{"name":"Jan Koum","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jan-koum"},{"name":"Joe Gebbia","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/joe-gebbia"},{"name":"Luke Nosek","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/luke-nosek"},{"name":"Miriam Adelson","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/miriam-adelson"},{"name":"Tatiana Roque","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/tatiana-roque"},{"name":"Aage Bohr","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/aage-bohr"},{"name":"Aaron Ciechanover","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/aaron-ciechanover"},{"name":"Aaron Klug","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/aaron-klug"},{"name":"Abdus Salam","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/abdus-salam"},{"name":"Adam Riess","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/adam-riess"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/august-krogh-61dd5c3761.jpg","width":500,"height":698,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Bain News Service","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:August_Krogh.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): August Krogh","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_Krogh","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item 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This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: August Krogh.jpg — Bain News Service, Public domain.","cite":"\"August Krogh\". DigiNepal. Last updated 1 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/august-krogh. Retrieved 15 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-01T06:28:46Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-14","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/august-krogh","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/august-krogh","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/august-krogh?lang=ne"}}