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Zviad Gamsakhurdia
George barateli by George Barateli in 1989 · Public domain
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Zviad Gamsakhurdia

Georgian politician, dissident and writer, first President of Georgia (1991–1992)

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Zviad Konstantines dze Gamsakhurdia was a Georgian politician, human rights activist, dissident, professor of English language studies and American literature at Tbilisi State University, and writer who became the first democratically elected President of Georgia in May 1991. He was posthumously awarded the title and Order of National Hero of Georgia in 2013.

Quick facts

Born
wd
Place of birth
Tbilisi wd
Died
wd
Place of death
Dzveli Khibula wd
Citizenship
Soviet Union, Georgia wd
Occupation
politician, translator, literary historian, philologist, literary critic, writer wd
Political party
Round Table—Free Georgia wd
Education
Tbilisi State University wd
Spouse
Manana Archvadze-Gamsakhurdia, Dali Lolua wd

Positions held wd

  • President of Georgia (14 April 1991 – 6 January 1992)
  • Chairperson of the Parliament of Georgia (14 November 1990 – 14 April 1991)

Awards wd

  • Order of National Hero

Questions

When was Zviad Gamsakhurdia born?
Zviad Gamsakhurdia was born on 31 March 1939 in Tbilisi.
What positions has Zviad Gamsakhurdia held?
Positions held by Zviad Gamsakhurdia include: President of Georgia (1991–1992); Chairperson of the Parliament of Georgia (1990–1991).
Where did Zviad Gamsakhurdia study?
Zviad Gamsakhurdia was educated at Tbilisi State University.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia (English): Zviad Gamsakhurdia · CC BY-SA 4.0
  2. Wikidata item Q218435 · CC0 1.0
  3. Image: Zviad Gamsakhurdia, Tbilisi, 1988.jpg by George barateli by George Barateli in 1989 (Public domain)

Last updated · facts checked 14 November 2026

Cite this page

"Zviad Gamsakhurdia". DigiNepal. Last updated 8 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/zviad-gamsakhurdia. Retrieved 14 November 2026.

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Text from the Wikipedia article Zviad Gamsakhurdia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Zviad Gamsakhurdia, Tbilisi, 1988.jpg — George barateli by George Barateli in 1989, Public domain.

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