
Surya Bahadur Thapa
सूर्यबहादुर थापा
Prime Minister of Nepal (1928-2015)
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Surya Bahadur Thapa (Nepali: सूर्य बहादुर थापा; 21 March 1928 – 15 April 2015) was a Nepali politician and a five-time Prime Minister of Nepal. He served under three different kings in a political career lasting more than 50 years.
Quick facts
Public office
- Prime Minister (5 June 2003 – 3 June 2004)
Positions held wd
- Prime Minister of Nepal (5 June 2003 – 3 June 2004)
- Member of the Parliament of Nepal
About
Thapa was selected as a member of advisory council in 1958 and was elected as the chairperson. Later he was appointed to the Upper house in 1959 and appointed chair of the Council of Ministers from 1963 to 1964. He went on to serve four terms: 1965–69, 1979–83, 1997–98, and again in 2003 before leaving Rastriya Prajatantra Party (RPP) in November 2004.
Surya Thapa was the first prime minister under the Panchayat System of Nepal. In his later years, he was a leader of RPP. He died on 15 April 2015 from respiratory failure while undergoing surgery.
Career
Quoted from Wikipedia: Surya Bahadur Thapa (CC BY-SA 4.0); each sentence links the source Wikipedia cites for it. Checked 7 November 2026.
- Thapa was born on 21 March 1928, in the Dhankuta district. thehimalayantimes.com
- In November 1958, he was selected to the national assembly as an independent, and became Chairman of the Advisory Council. University of California Press
- Despite not even standing for election in 1963, Thapa was nominated to the National Panchyat by King Mahendra and was appointed chair of the Council of Ministers and Minister of Finance, Law, Justice and General Administration. University of California Press
- He was responsible for expanding the coverage of the constitution of 1962, and promulgated its second amendment to make it "people oriented". nepalresearch.com
- In 1967, Thapa tendered his resignation, saying that the long tenure of one prime minister was undemocratic in the development of the country. Yahoo India News
- He went on a 21-day hunger strike in March 1974, demanding major political reform in the country. thehimalayantimes.com
Questions
- When was Surya Bahadur Thapa born?
- Surya Bahadur Thapa was born on 21 March 1928 in Dhankuta.
- What positions has Surya Bahadur Thapa held?
- Positions held by Surya Bahadur Thapa include: Prime Minister of Nepal (2003–2004); Member of the Parliament of Nepal.
- Where did Surya Bahadur Thapa study?
- Surya Bahadur Thapa was educated at University of Allahabad.
Sources
- Wikipedia (English): Surya Bahadur Thapa · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wikipedia (Nepali): सूर्यबहादुर थापा · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wikidata item Q983444 · CC0 1.0
- Image: Surya bahadur thapa (cropped).png by Ganesh Paudel ( talk · contribs ) (CC BY-SA 3.0)
- Wikipedia (English), revision used for cited facts: Surya Bahadur Thapa · CC BY-SA 4.0
- thehimalayantimes.com: Five-time PM Surya Bahadur Thapa passes away (April 16, 2015)
- University of California Press: Democratic Innovations in Nepal: A Case Study of Political Acculturation (1966)
- University of California Press: Democratic Innovations in Nepal: A Case Study of Political Acculturation (1966)
- nepalresearch.com: Nepalresearch
- Yahoo India News: Surya Bahadur Thapa - a democrat whom even kings favoured (2015-04-16)
Last updated · facts checked 7 November 2026
Cite this page
"Surya Bahadur Thapa". DigiNepal. Last updated 6 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/surya-bahadur-thapa. Retrieved 8 November 2026.
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