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Gough Whitlam
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Gough Whitlam

गोफ विट्ल्याम

Australian politician, 21st Prime Minister of Australia (1916–2014)

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Edward Gough Whitlam was the 21st prime minister of Australia, serving from December 1972 to November 1975. To date the longest-serving federal leader of the Australian Labor Party (ALP), he was notable for being the head of a reformist and socially progressive government that ended with his controversial dismissal by the then governor-general of Australia, Sir John Kerr, at the climax of the 1975 constitutional crisis. Whitlam remains the only Australian prime minister to have been removed from office by a governor-general.

Quick facts

Born
wd
Place of birth
Gough Whitlam's birthplace wd
Died
wd
Place of death
Sydney wd
Citizenship
Australia wd
Occupation
politician, diplomat, barrister, minister, jurist, head of government wd
Political party
Australian Labor Party (since 8 August 1945) wd
Education
University of Sydney, Telopea Park School, Canberra Grammar School, Mowbray House wd
Spouse
Margaret Whitlam wd

Positions held wd

  • Prime Minister of Australia (5 December 1972 – 11 November 1975)
  • Attorney-General for Australia (5 December 1972 – 19 December 1972)
  • Minister for Justice (5 December 1972 – 6 November 1973)
  • Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia) (5 December 1972 – 6 November 1973)
  • Treasurer of Australia (5 December 1972 – 19 December 1972)
  • member of the Australian House of Representatives (29 November 1952 – 31 July 1978)
  • ambassador

Awards wd

  • Centenary Medal
  • Honorary Grand Companion of the Order of Logohu
  • Australian National Living Treasure
  • Companion of the Order of Australia (1978)
  • Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun

Questions

When was Gough Whitlam born?
Gough Whitlam was born on 11 July 1916 in Gough Whitlam's birthplace.
What positions has Gough Whitlam held?
Positions held by Gough Whitlam include: Prime Minister of Australia (1972–1975); Attorney-General for Australia (1972–1972); Minister for Justice (1972–1973); Minister for Foreign Affairs (Australia) (1972–1973); Treasurer of Australia (1972–1972).
Where did Gough Whitlam study?
Gough Whitlam was educated at University of Sydney, Telopea Park School, Canberra Grammar School, Mowbray House.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia (English): Gough Whitlam · CC BY-SA 4.0
  2. Wikipedia (Nepali): गोफ विट्ल्याम · CC BY-SA 4.0
  3. Wikidata item Q23333 · CC0 1.0
  4. Image: Gough Whitlam - ACF - crop.jpg by Australian Conservation Foundation (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Last updated · facts checked 10 November 2026

Cite this page

"Gough Whitlam". DigiNepal. Last updated 10 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/gough-whitlam. Retrieved 10 November 2026.

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Text from the Wikipedia article Gough Whitlam, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Gough Whitlam - ACF - crop.jpg — Australian Conservation Foundation, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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