DigiNepal Health ENनेहि

← Health · Procedures

Dialysis

General health information, not a diagnosis. In an emergency, call 102. Always consult a qualified health professional.

Dialysis: A treatment that filters waste and extra fluid from the blood when the kidneys fail. It is done for kidney failure, or some cases of severe acute kidney injury or poisoning.

What it is

A treatment that filters waste and extra fluid from the blood when the kidneys fail.

Why it is done

Kidney failure, or some cases of severe acute kidney injury or poisoning.

Preparation

Access is created first (arm fistula, catheter, or a tube in the belly for peritoneal dialysis).

Risks

Low blood pressure, cramps, infection of the access, clotting of the fistula.

Recovery

Haemodialysis is usually 3 sessions a week of about 4 hours; diet and fluid limits apply. Nepal provides free dialysis for kidney failure.

Common questions

What is haemodialysis?
A treatment that filters waste and extra fluid from the blood when the kidneys fail.

Why is haemodialysis done?
Kidney failure, or some cases of severe acute kidney injury or poisoning.

How do I prepare for haemodialysis?
Access is created first (arm fistula, catheter, or a tube in the belly for peritoneal dialysis).

How long is recovery after haemodialysis?
Haemodialysis is usually 3 sessions a week of about 4 hours; diet and fluid limits apply. Nepal provides free dialysis for kidney failure.

What are the risks of haemodialysis?
Low blood pressure, cramps, infection of the access, clotting of the fistula.

Learn more / References

SI summary (own words); MedlinePlus (NLM) and NHS as references

Emergency — call102