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Iron deficiency

General health information, not a diagnosis. In an emergency, call 102. Always consult a qualified health professional.

SmartAnalysis by DigiNepal SI

Iron deficiency is a chronic condition assessed by SI. generated by SI from cited sources · general information, not a diagnosis · consult a health professional

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus, WHO (paraphrased) · Reference · https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/anaemia; https://www.mayoclinic.org/search/search-results?q=Iron%20deficiency; Guideline: WHO 2020, BSG 2021; https://edcd.gov.np

What it is

Iron deficiency is a chronic condition assessed by SI.

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus, WHO (paraphrased) · Reference · World Health Organization (WHO) · Mayo Clinic · EDCD — Epidemiology & Disease Control Division (Nepal)

Symptoms

Tiredness, pale skin, breathlessness, dizziness.

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus, WHO (paraphrased) · Reference · World Health Organization (WHO) · Mayo Clinic · EDCD — Epidemiology & Disease Control Division (Nepal)

Causes

Not enough iron from diet, blood loss (heavy periods, worms, ulcers), pregnancy.

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus, WHO (paraphrased) · Reference · World Health Organization (WHO) · Mayo Clinic · EDCD — Epidemiology & Disease Control Division (Nepal)

When to seek care

EMERGENCY, go now: chest pain, fainting, black stools. See a clinician to find the cause.

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus, WHO (paraphrased) · Reference · World Health Organization (WHO) · Mayo Clinic · EDCD — Epidemiology & Disease Control Division (Nepal)

Diagnosis

Haemoglobin, ferritin, blood film.

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus, WHO (paraphrased) · Reference · World Health Organization (WHO) · Mayo Clinic · EDCD — Epidemiology & Disease Control Division (Nepal)

Care & treatment

Iron-rich food and iron supplements as advised; treat the cause. No dosing information is given here.

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus, WHO (paraphrased) · Reference · World Health Organization (WHO) · Mayo Clinic · EDCD — Epidemiology & Disease Control Division (Nepal)

Prevention

Green leafy vegetables, pulses, meat, deworming, iron-folic acid in pregnancy.

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus, WHO (paraphrased) · Reference · World Health Organization (WHO) · Mayo Clinic · EDCD — Epidemiology & Disease Control Division (Nepal)

Nepal notes

Anaemia affects many women and children in Nepal; iron-folic acid is given free in pregnancy.

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus, WHO (paraphrased) · Reference · World Health Organization (WHO) · Mayo Clinic · EDCD — Epidemiology & Disease Control Division (Nepal)

Clinical guideline

WHO 2020, BSG 2021

Sources: SI, NLM MedlinePlus, WHO (paraphrased) · Reference · World Health Organization (WHO) · Mayo Clinic · EDCD — Epidemiology & Disease Control Division (Nepal)

⚠️ Red-flag signs — seek urgent care

📞 Call 102

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Text: SI summary in its own words (CC BY 4.0) with NLM MedlinePlus public-domain summary; facts checked against WHO fact sheets (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO, paraphrased with attribution) and Mayo Clinic (linked reference only, no text used); ICD-10 and labels from Wikidata (CC0).

Emergency — call📞 102