DigiNepal Health ENनेहि

← Health · Imaging

Defecography

A Defecography is a fluoroscopy test of the rectum. It shows rectal emptying and pelvic floor movement. Typical effective dose 1 to 3 (fluoroscopy) or none (MRI) mSv, similar to up to about 1 year of natural background radiation (about 3 mSv a year).

General health information, not a diagnosis. In an emergency, call 102. Always consult a qualified health professional.

SmartAnswer by DigiNepal SI

Defecography is a medical procedure that uses fluoroscopy to visualize the rectum and pelvic floor movement during defecation. It helps diagnose conditions like obstructed defecation and pelvic prolapse. Typically, the effective dose of radiation is 1 to 3 mSv, similar to natural background radiation over 1 year (about 3 mSv per year). The procedure is done with or without bowel preparation, depending on the study. Pregnant women should inform the staff. The procedure takes about 30 to 45 minutes and results need interpretation by a qualified health professional.

Sources: SI health summary (own words); decoder imaging pack; RadiologyInfo.org and MedlinePlus as references only

What it shows

Rectal emptying and pelvic floor movement.

Why it is done

Obstructed defecation, prolapse.

Preparation

Preparation depends on the study (fasting or bowel preparation). Tell staff if pregnant.

Radiation & safety

Typical effective dose 1 to 3 (fluoroscopy) or none (MRI) mSv, similar to up to about 1 year of natural background radiation (about 3 mSv a year). Tell staff if you are or might be pregnant; the benefit usually outweighs the small risk, and shielding or alternatives can be considered.

How long it takes

30 to 45 minutes. General information, not a diagnosis. Results must be interpreted by a qualified health worker.

Sample type

Fluoroscopy

Consult a doctor to interpret results — a single test does not make a diagnosis.

Where to get this near you

Care near you

Uses your location once to list the nearest facilities. Nothing is stored.

Common questions

What does a defecating proctogram show?
Rectal emptying and pelvic floor movement.

Why is a defecating proctogram done?
Obstructed defecation, prolapse.

How do I prepare for a defecating proctogram?
Preparation depends on the study (fasting or bowel preparation). Tell staff if pregnant.

Does a defecating proctogram use radiation?
Typical effective dose 1 to 3 (fluoroscopy) or none (MRI) mSv, similar to up to about 1 year of natural background radiation (about 3 mSv a year). Tell staff if you are or might be pregnant; the benefit usually outweighs the small risk, and shielding or alternatives can be considered.

How long does a defecating proctogram take?
30 to 45 minutes

Why is Defecography done?
Obstructed defecation, prolapse.

How do I prepare for Defecography?
Preparation depends on the study (fasting or bowel preparation). Tell staff if pregnant.

Is Defecography safe in pregnancy?
Typical effective dose 1 to 3 (fluoroscopy) or none (MRI) mSv, similar to up to about 1 year of natural background radiation (about 3 mSv a year). Tell staff if you are or might be pregnant; the benefit usually outweighs the small risk, and shielding or alternatives can be considered.

SI text CC BY 4.0; RadiologyInfo.org (ACR/RSNA) and MedlinePlus linked as references only, no text copied.

Sources: SI health summary (own words); decoder imaging pack; RadiologyInfo.org and MedlinePlus as references only

Emergency — call102