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CT myelogram

A CT myelogram is a fluoroscopy test of the spine. It shows nerve root and cord compression when MRI is not possible. Typical effective dose 3 to 10 mSv, similar to about 1 to 3 years of natural background radiation (about 3 mSv a year).

General health information, not a diagnosis. In an emergency, call 102. Always consult a qualified health professional.

SmartAnswer by DigiNepal SI

A CT myelogram is a fluoroscopy test used to visualize the spine, particularly when an MRI is not available. It highlights nerve root and cord compression. The typical effective dose is 3 to 10 mSv, similar to about 1 to 3 years of natural background radiation. It is commonly used for pacemaker patients needing spine imaging. Preparation involves fasting or bowel cleansing, and staff should be informed if you are or might be pregnant. The test takes 1 to 2 hours, and results must be interpreted by a qualified health worker. Abdominal and pelvic exposure is avoided in pregnancy unless essential.

Sources: SI health summary (own words); decoder imaging pack; RadiologyInfo.org and MedlinePlus as references only

What it shows

Nerve root and cord compression when MRI is not possible.

Why it is done

Pacemaker patients needing spine imaging.

Preparation

Preparation depends on the study (fasting or bowel preparation). Tell staff if pregnant.

Radiation & safety

Typical effective dose 3 to 10 mSv, similar to about 1 to 3 years of natural background radiation (about 3 mSv a year). Tell staff if you are or might be pregnant; abdominal and pelvic exposure is avoided in pregnancy unless essential.

How long it takes

1 to 2 hours. General information, not a diagnosis. Results must be interpreted by a qualified health worker.

Sample type

Fluoroscopy

Consult a doctor to interpret results — a single test does not make a diagnosis.

Where to get this near you

Care near you

Uses your location once to list the nearest facilities. Nothing is stored.

Common questions

What does a myelogram show?
Nerve root and cord compression when MRI is not possible.

Why is a myelogram done?
Pacemaker patients needing spine imaging.

How do I prepare for a myelogram?
Preparation depends on the study (fasting or bowel preparation). Tell staff if pregnant.

Does a myelogram use radiation?
Typical effective dose 3 to 10 mSv, similar to about 1 to 3 years of natural background radiation (about 3 mSv a year). Tell staff if you are or might be pregnant; abdominal and pelvic exposure is avoided in pregnancy unless essential.

How long does a myelogram take?
1 to 2 hours

Why is CT myelogram done?
Pacemaker patients needing spine imaging.

How do I prepare for CT myelogram?
Preparation depends on the study (fasting or bowel preparation). Tell staff if pregnant.

Is CT myelogram safe in pregnancy?
Typical effective dose 3 to 10 mSv, similar to about 1 to 3 years of natural background radiation (about 3 mSv a year). Tell staff if you are or might be pregnant; abdominal and pelvic exposure is avoided in pregnancy unless essential.

SI text CC BY 4.0; RadiologyInfo.org (ACR/RSNA) and MedlinePlus linked as references only, no text copied.

Sources: SI health summary (own words); decoder imaging pack; RadiologyInfo.org and MedlinePlus as references only

Emergency — call102