{"id":"zachary-taylor","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/zachary-taylor","language":"en","name":"Zachary Taylor","name_en":"Zachary Taylor","name_ne":"ज्याचरी टेलर","description":"President of the United States from 1849 to 1850","headline":"President of the United States from 1849 to 1850","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Zachary Taylor (November 24, 1784 – July 9, 1850) was the 12th president of the United States, serving from 1849 until his death in 1850. Before his presidency, Taylor was a career officer in the United States Army, rising to the rank of major general and becoming a national hero for his victories in the Mexican–American War. As a result, he won election to the White House despite his vague political beliefs. His top priority as president was to preserve the Union. He died 16 months into his term from a stomach disease. Taylor had the third-shortest presidential term in U.S. history.","summary_more":["Taylor was a descendant of the Lee family of Virginia, and was born into a prominent family of plantation owners who moved westward from Virginia to Louisville, Kentucky, in his youth. He was the last president born before the Constitution of the United States was adopted. He was commissioned as an officer in the U.S. Army in 1808 and made a name for himself as a captain in the War of 1812. He climbed the ranks of the military, establishing military forts along the Mississippi River and entering the Black Hawk War as a colonel in 1832. His success in the Second Seminole War attracted national attention and earned him the nickname \"Old Rough and Ready\".","In 1845, during the annexation of Texas, President James K. Polk dispatched Taylor to the Rio Grande in anticipation of a battle with Mexico over the disputed Texas–Mexico border. The Mexican–American War broke out in April 1846, and Taylor defeated Mexican troops commanded by General Mariano Arista at the battles of Palo Alto and Resaca de la Palma, driving Arista's troops out of Texas. Taylor then led his troops into Mexico, where they defeated Mexican troops commanded by Pedro de Ampudia at the Battle of Monterrey. Defying orders, Taylor led his troops further south and, though severely outnumbered, repelled Mexican forces under…"],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"24 November 1784","date":"1784-11-24"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11896#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Barboursville","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q258095"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11896#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"9 July 1850","date":"1850-07-09"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11896#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"White House","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35525"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11896#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"United States","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11896#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"army officer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38239859"},{"text":"statesperson","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q372436"},{"text":"military officer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189290"},{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11896#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Whig Party","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42183"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11896#P102"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Virginia Military Institute","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q785357"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11896#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Margaret Taylor","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234302","start":"1810-06-21","end":"1850-07-09"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11896#P26"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"President of the United States (4 March 1849 – 9 July 1850)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11696","start":"1849-03-04","end":"1850-07-09"},{"text":"President-elect of the United States (7 November 1848 – 4 March 1849)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1467287","start":"1848-11-07","end":"1849-03-04"},{"text":"president","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1255921"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11896#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Congressional Gold Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q721743"},{"text":"Thanks of Congress","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519573"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11896#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zachary_Taylor","https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11896"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Zachary Taylor born?","a":"Zachary Taylor was born on 24 November 1784 in Barboursville."},{"q":"What positions has Zachary Taylor held?","a":"Positions held by Zachary Taylor include: President of the United States (1849–1850); President-elect of the United States (1848–1849); president."},{"q":"Where did Zachary Taylor study?","a":"Zachary Taylor was educated at Virginia Military Institute."}],"related":[{"name":"Barack Obama","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/barack-obama"},{"name":"Donald Trump","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/donald-trump"},{"name":"Ronald Reagan","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/ronald-reagan"},{"name":"Abraham Lincoln","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/abraham-lincoln"},{"name":"George W. Bush","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/george-w-bush"},{"name":"Joe Biden","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/joe-biden"},{"name":"Mustafa Kemal Atatürk","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mustafa-kemal-ataturk"},{"name":"Franklin D. Roosevelt","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/franklin-d-roosevelt"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/zachary-taylor-52c1a08e51.jpg","width":500,"height":610,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Zachary_Taylor_half_plate_daguerreotype_c1843-45.png : unknown, possibly Maguire of New Orleans derivative work: Bea o","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zachary_Taylor_restored_and_cropped_(3.5x4.5_cropped)_(2).jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Zachary Taylor","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zachary_Taylor","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikipedia (Nepali): ज्याचरी टेलर","url":"https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q11896","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11896","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Zachary Taylor restored and cropped (3.5x4.5 cropped) (2).jpg by Zachary_Taylor_half_plate_daguerreotype_c1843-45.png : unknown, possibly Maguire of New Orleans derivative work: Bea o (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zachary_Taylor_restored_and_cropped_(3.5x4.5_cropped)_(2).jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Zachary Taylor, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Zachary Taylor restored and cropped (3.5x4.5 cropped) (2).jpg — Zachary_Taylor_half_plate_daguerreotype_c1843-45.png : unknown, possibly Maguire of New Orleans derivative work: Bea o, Public domain.","cite":"\"Zachary Taylor\". DigiNepal. Last updated 31 October 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/zachary-taylor. Retrieved 7 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-10-31T08:59:15Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-07","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/zachary-taylor","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/zachary-taylor","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/zachary-taylor?lang=ne"}}