{"id":"yang-shangkun","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/yang-shangkun","language":"en","name":"Yang Shangkun","name_en":"Yang Shangkun","name_ne":null,"description":"4th President of the People's Republic of China (1907–1998)","headline":"4th President of the People's Republic of China (1907–1998)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Yang Shangkun was a Chinese Communist military and political leader, president of China from 1988 to 1993, and one of the Eight Elders that dominated the party after the death of Mao Zedong.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"5 July 1907","date":"1907-07-05"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377935#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Tongnan District","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1363494"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377935#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"14 September 1998","date":"1998-09-14"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377935#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Beijing","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q956"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377935#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"People's Republic of China","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377935#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"revolutionary","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3242115"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377935#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Chinese Communist Party","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17427"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377935#P102"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Shanghai University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1343386"},{"text":"Moscow Sun Yat-sen University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339694"},{"text":"The Affiliated High School of Sichuan University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10924803"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377935#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Li Bozhao","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11095325"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377935#P26"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"President of the People's Republic of China (9 April 1988 – 27 March 1993)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655407","start":"1988-04-09","end":"1993-03-27"},{"text":"mayor of Guangzhou (1979–1981)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858795","start":"1979","end":"1981"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377935#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"People's Liberation Army Strategist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10872938"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377935#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yang_Shangkun","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377935"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Yang Shangkun born?","a":"Yang Shangkun was born on 5 July 1907 in Tongnan District."},{"q":"What positions has Yang Shangkun held?","a":"Positions held by Yang Shangkun include: President of the People's Republic of China (1988–1993); mayor of Guangzhou (1979–1981)."},{"q":"Where did Yang Shangkun study?","a":"Yang Shangkun was educated at Shanghai University, Moscow Sun Yat-sen University, The Affiliated High School of Sichuan University."}],"related":[{"name":"Mao Zedong","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mao-zedong"},{"name":"Xi Jinping","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/xi-jinping"},{"name":"Jiang Zemin","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jiang-zemin"},{"name":"Liu Shaoqi","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/liu-shaoqi"},{"name":"Li Xiannian","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/li-xiannian"},{"name":"Dong Biwu","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/dong-biwu"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/yang-shangkun-0da44bd7f3.jpg","width":470,"height":614,"license":"Public domain","credit":"unknown author","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Yang_Shangkun_2.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Yang Shangkun","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yang_Shangkun","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q377935","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377935","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Yang Shangkun 2.jpg by unknown author (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Yang_Shangkun_2.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Yang Shangkun, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Yang Shangkun 2.jpg — unknown author, Public domain.","cite":"\"Yang Shangkun\". DigiNepal. Last updated 7 October 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/yang-shangkun. Retrieved 21 October 2026.","date_modified":"2026-10-07T11:48:10Z","facts_checked":"2026-10-21","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/yang-shangkun","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/yang-shangkun","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/yang-shangkun?lang=ne"}}