{"id":"william-standish-knowles","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/william-standish-knowles","language":"en","name":"William Standish Knowles","name_en":"William Standish Knowles","name_ne":null,"description":"American chemist (1917–2012)","headline":"American chemist (1917–2012)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"William Standish Knowles was an American chemist. He was born in Taunton, Massachusetts. Knowles was one of the recipients of the 2001 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. He split half the prize with Ryōji Noyori for their work in asymmetric synthesis, specifically for his work in hydrogenation reactions. The other half was awarded to K. Barry Sharpless for his work in oxidation reactions.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"1 June 1917","date":"1917-06-01"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110947#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Taunton","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127506"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110947#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"13 June 2012","date":"2012-06-13"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110947#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Chesterfield","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959443"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110947#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"United States","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110947#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"chemist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593644"},{"text":"researcher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1650915"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110947#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Berkshire School","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4892294"},{"text":"Harvard University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13371","end":"1939"},{"text":"Columbia University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49088","end":"1942"},{"text":"Phillips Academy","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432645"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110947#P69"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Nobel Prize in Chemistry","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44585","date":"2001"},{"text":"Chemical Pioneer Award","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069189","date":"1983"},{"text":"ACS Award for Creative Invention","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56294522","date":"1982"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110947#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Standish_Knowles","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110947"],"faq":[{"q":"When was William Standish Knowles born?","a":"William Standish Knowles was born on 1 June 1917 in Taunton."},{"q":"Where did William Standish Knowles study?","a":"William Standish Knowles was educated at Berkshire School, Harvard University, Columbia University, Phillips Academy."}],"related":[{"name":"Jan Koum","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jan-koum"},{"name":"Joe Gebbia","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/joe-gebbia"},{"name":"Luke Nosek","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/luke-nosek"},{"name":"Miriam Adelson","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/miriam-adelson"},{"name":"Adam Riess","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/adam-riess"},{"name":"Alan J. Heeger","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alan-j-heeger"},{"name":"Alfred G. Gilman","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alfred-g-gilman"},{"name":"Alfred Hershey","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alfred-hershey"},{"name":"Allan MacLeod Cormack","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/allan-macleod-cormack"},{"name":"Andrea M. Ghez","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrea-m-ghez"},{"name":"Andrew Fire","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrew-fire"},{"name":"Andrew Schally","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrew-schally"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/william-standish-knowles-4dc147cd43.jpg","width":500,"height":338,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Tina Hager","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bush7NobelLaureates.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): William Standish Knowles","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Standish_Knowles","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q110947","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110947","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Bush7NobelLaureates.jpg by Tina Hager (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bush7NobelLaureates.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article William Standish Knowles, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Bush7NobelLaureates.jpg — Tina Hager, Public domain.","cite":"\"William Standish Knowles\". DigiNepal. Last updated 31 October 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/william-standish-knowles. Retrieved 15 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-10-31T07:01:58Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-15","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/william-standish-knowles","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/william-standish-knowles","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/william-standish-knowles?lang=ne"}}