{"id":"tharman-shanmugaratnam","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/tharman-shanmugaratnam","language":"en","name":"Tharman Shanmugaratnam","name_en":"Tharman Shanmugaratnam","name_ne":null,"description":"President of Singapore since 2023","headline":"President of Singapore since 2023","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Tharman Shanmugaratnam is a Singaporean politician and economist who has served as the ninth president of Singapore since 2023. A former member of the People's Action Party (PAP), he served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Taman Jurong of Jurong Group Representation Constituency (GRC) from 2001 to 2023.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"22 January 1957","date":"1957-01-22"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q983752#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Singapore","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q983752#P19"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Singapore","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q983752#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q983752#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"People's Action Party","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371395"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q983752#P102"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"London School of Economics and Political Science","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174570"},{"text":"Harvard University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13371"},{"text":"Wolfson College","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1244726"},{"text":"Anglo-Chinese School","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4763600"},{"text":"John F. Kennedy School of Government","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49127"},{"text":"University of Cambridge","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35794"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q983752#P69"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"President of Singapore (since 14 September 2023 · BS 28 Bhadra 2080 onwards)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39021","start":"2023-09-14"},{"text":"Senior Minister (1 May 2019 – 7 July 2023)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20983917","start":"2019-05-01","end":"2023-07-07"},{"text":"Co-ordinating Minister for Economic and Social Policies (1 October 2015 – 7 July 2023)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24932297","start":"2015-10-01","end":"2023-07-07"},{"text":"Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore (21 May 2011 – 1 May 2019)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5261072","start":"2011-05-21","end":"2019-05-01"},{"text":"Minister for Manpower (21 May 2011 – 31 July 2012)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6865922","start":"2011-05-21","end":"2012-07-31"},{"text":"Chairman of the Monetary Authority of Singapore (1 May 2011 – 7 July 2023)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109534925","start":"2011-05-01","end":"2023-07-07"},{"text":"Minister for Finance (1 December 2007 – 30 September 2015)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6118636","start":"2007-12-01","end":"2015-09-30"},{"text":"Minister for Education (1 August 2003 – 31 March 2008)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61961268","start":"2003-08-01","end":"2008-03-31"},{"text":"Member of the Parliament of Singapore","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21294917"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q983752#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Asia's Most Influential Singapore","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115088775","date":"2021"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q983752#P166"}},{"key":"x","label":"X (Twitter)","values":[{"text":"Tharman_S","url":"https://x.com/Tharman_S"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q983752#P2002"}},{"key":"facebook","label":"Facebook","values":[{"text":"TharmanShanmugaratnam","url":"https://www.facebook.com/TharmanShanmugaratnam"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q983752#P2013"}},{"key":"instagram","label":"Instagram","values":[{"text":"tharman.sg","url":"https://www.instagram.com/tharman.sg/"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q983752#P2003"}},{"key":"linkedin","label":"LinkedIn","values":[{"text":"tharman-shanmugaratnam","url":"https://www.linkedin.com/in/tharman-shanmugaratnam/"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q983752#P6634"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tharman_Shanmugaratnam","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q983752","https://x.com/Tharman_S","https://www.facebook.com/TharmanShanmugaratnam","https://www.instagram.com/tharman.sg/","https://www.linkedin.com/in/tharman-shanmugaratnam/"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Tharman Shanmugaratnam born?","a":"Tharman Shanmugaratnam was born on 22 January 1957 in Singapore."},{"q":"What positions has Tharman Shanmugaratnam held?","a":"Positions held by Tharman Shanmugaratnam include: President of Singapore (since 14 September 2023); Senior Minister (2019–2023); Co-ordinating Minister for Economic and Social Policies (2015–2023); Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore (2011–2019); Minister for Manpower (2011–2012)."},{"q":"Where did Tharman Shanmugaratnam study?","a":"Tharman Shanmugaratnam was educated at London School of Economics and Political Science, Harvard University, Wolfson College, Anglo-Chinese School."}],"related":[{"name":"S. R. Nathan","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/s-r-nathan"},{"name":"Tony Tan","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/tony-tan"},{"name":"Benjamin Sheares","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/benjamin-sheares"},{"name":"Yusof Ishak","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/yusof-ishak"},{"name":"Wee Kim Wee","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/wee-kim-wee"},{"name":"Devan Nair","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/devan-nair"},{"name":"Lee Kuan Yew","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/lee-kuan-yew"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/tharman-shanmugaratnam-2b36ec4e80.jpg","width":500,"height":694,"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","credit":"Mohd Fyrol Anwar Aziz Marican, Lim Sin Thai","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tharman_Shanmugaratnam_Official_photo_2023.tif"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Tharman Shanmugaratnam","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tharman_Shanmugaratnam","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q983752","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q983752","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Tharman Shanmugaratnam Official photo 2023.tif by Mohd Fyrol Anwar Aziz Marican, Lim Sin Thai (CC BY-SA 4.0)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tharman_Shanmugaratnam_Official_photo_2023.tif","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Tharman Shanmugaratnam, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Tharman Shanmugaratnam Official photo 2023.tif — Mohd Fyrol Anwar Aziz Marican, Lim Sin Thai, CC BY-SA 4.0.","cite":"\"Tharman Shanmugaratnam\". DigiNepal. Last updated 6 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/tharman-shanmugaratnam. Retrieved 6 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-06T08:55:06Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-06","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/tharman-shanmugaratnam","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/tharman-shanmugaratnam","ne":null}}