{"id":"symon-petliura","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/symon-petliura","language":"en","name":"Symon Petliura","name_en":"Symon Petliura","name_ne":null,"description":"Ukrainian military leader (1879–1926)","headline":"Ukrainian military leader (1879–1926)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Symon Vasyliovych Petliura was a Ukrainian revolutionary, politician and journalist. He was the Supreme Commander of the Ukrainian People's Army (UNA) and led the Ukrainian People's Republic during the Ukrainian War of Independence, a part of the wider Russian Civil War.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"22 May 1879","date":"1879-05-22"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212676#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Poltava","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156747"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212676#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"25 May 1926","date":"1926-05-25"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212676#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Paris","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q90"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212676#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Russian Empire","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34266"},{"text":"Ukrainian People's Republic","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243610"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212676#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"theatre critic","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17337766"},{"text":"journalist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930187"},{"text":"writer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36180"},{"text":"opinion journalist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6051619"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212676#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Ukrainian Social Democratic Labour Party (1905–1919)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2472073","start":"1905","end":"1919"},{"text":"Revolutionary Ukrainian Party (1900–1905)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2147006","start":"1900","end":"1905"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212676#P102"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Olha Petliura","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4360332","start":"1910","end":"1926-05-25"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212676#P26"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"Chairman of the Directorate of Ukraine (13 February 1919 – 25 May 1926)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97771044","start":"1919-02-13","end":"1926-05-25"},{"text":"Member of the Russian Constituent Assembly","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27491113"},{"text":"Minister of Defense of Ukraine","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33006385"},{"text":"president","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1255921"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212676#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Order of Symon Petliura","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4335975"},{"text":"Military Cross","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12090795"},{"text":"Iron Cross","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4335862"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212676#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symon_Petliura","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212676"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Symon Petliura born?","a":"Symon Petliura was born on 22 May 1879 in Poltava."},{"q":"What positions has Symon Petliura held?","a":"Positions held by Symon Petliura include: Chairman of the Directorate of Ukraine (1919–1926); Member of the Russian Constituent Assembly; Minister of Defense of Ukraine; president."}],"related":[{"name":"Andriy Livytskyi","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andriy-livytskyi"},{"name":"Volodymyr Vynnychenko","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/volodymyr-vynnychenko"},{"name":"Fyodor Sergeyev","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/fyodor-sergeyev"},{"name":"Grigory Petrovsky","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/grigory-petrovsky"},{"name":"Mikhail Kalinin","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mikhail-kalinin"},{"name":"Alexei Badayev","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alexei-badayev"},{"name":"Pantelimon Erhan","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pantelimon-erhan"},{"name":"Mykhailo Hrushevsky","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mykhailo-hrushevsky"},{"name":"Yevhen Marchuk","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/yevhen-marchuk"},{"name":"Denys Shmyhal","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/denys-shmyhal"},{"name":"Yuriy Yekhanurov","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/yuriy-yekhanurov"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/symon-petliura-8e29e163ea.jpg","width":500,"height":614,"license":"Public domain","credit":"н.","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Symon_Petlura_%E2%80%93_1919.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Symon Petliura","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symon_Petliura","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q212676","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212676","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Symon Petlura – 1919.jpg by н. (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Symon_Petlura_%E2%80%93_1919.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Symon Petliura, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Symon Petlura – 1919.jpg — н., Public domain.","cite":"\"Symon Petliura\". DigiNepal. Last updated 1 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/symon-petliura. Retrieved 4 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-01T07:02:55Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-04","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/symon-petliura","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/symon-petliura","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/symon-petliura?lang=ne"}}