{"id":"sergei-witte","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/sergei-witte","language":"en","name":"Sergei Witte","name_en":"Sergei Witte","name_ne":null,"description":"Russian statesman and first Prime Minister of the Russian Empire (1849-1915)","headline":"Russian statesman and first Prime Minister of the Russian Empire (1849-1915)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Count Sergei Yulyevich Witte, also known as Sergius Witte, was a Russian statesman who served as the first prime minister of the Russian Empire, replacing the emperor as head of government. Neither liberal nor conservative, he attracted foreign capital to boost Russia's industrialization. Witte's strategy was to avoid the danger of wars.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"17 June 1849","date":"1849-06-17"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155329#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Tbilisi","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q994"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155329#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"28 February 1915","date":"1915-02-28"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155329#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Saint Petersburg","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155329#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Russian Empire","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34266"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155329#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"diplomat","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193391"},{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155329#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Imperial Novorossiia University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76466916","start":"1866","end":"1870"},{"text":"Odesa University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q85300"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155329#P69"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"member of the State Council of the Russian Empire (since 15 February 1992)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108458877","start":"1992-02-15"},{"text":"Prime Minister of Russia (24 October 1905 – 22 April 1906)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842386","start":"1905-10-24","end":"1906-04-22"},{"text":"finance minister of Imperial Russia (30 August 1892 – 16 August 1903)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25935411","start":"1892-08-30","end":"1903-08-16"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155329#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Knight of the Order of St. Alexander Nevsky","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15831432"},{"text":"Order of Saint Anna, 1st class","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15972369"},{"text":"Order of St. Vladimir, 1st class","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27096841"},{"text":"Order of the Black Eagle","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94145"},{"text":"Order of Saint Stanislaus, 1st class","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19344746"},{"text":"Order of the White Eagle","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q392204"},{"text":"Order of the Red Eagle","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93732"},{"text":"Order of the Crown","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585238"},{"text":"Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Vasa","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23050174","date":"1897"},{"text":"Grand Cross of the Order of the Dannebrog","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22058866","date":"1895-04-06"},{"text":"Order of Leopold","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26126"},{"text":"Order of the White Eagle","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94445"},{"text":"Order of the Cross of Takovo","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2060832"},{"text":"Order of Saint Alexander","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1814133"},{"text":"Order of Leopold","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q298950"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155329#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Witte","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155329"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Sergei Witte born?","a":"Sergei Witte was born on 17 June 1849 in Tbilisi."},{"q":"What positions has Sergei Witte held?","a":"Positions held by Sergei Witte include: member of the State Council of the Russian Empire (since 15 February 1992); Prime Minister of Russia (1905–1906); finance minister of Imperial Russia (1892–1903)."},{"q":"Where did Sergei Witte study?","a":"Sergei Witte was educated at Imperial Novorossiia University, Odesa University."}],"related":[{"name":"Adam Jerzy Czartoryski","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/adam-jerzy-czartoryski"},{"name":"Nicholas II","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nicholas-ii"},{"name":"Alexander III of Russia","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alexander-iii-of-russia"},{"name":"Pyotr Stolypin","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pyotr-stolypin"},{"name":"Ivan Goremykin","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/ivan-goremykin"},{"name":"Vladimir Kokovtsov","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/vladimir-kokovtsov"},{"name":"Boris Yeltsin","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/boris-yeltsin"},{"name":"Vladimir Putin","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/vladimir-putin"},{"name":"Dmitry Medvedev","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/dmitry-medvedev"},{"name":"Viktor Chernomyrdin","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/viktor-chernomyrdin"},{"name":"Alexander Kerensky","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alexander-kerensky"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/sergei-witte-892a8e3afe.jpg","width":500,"height":648,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Chapiro, St. Petersburg","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:SergeiWitte01548v.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Sergei Witte","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Witte","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q155329","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155329","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: SergeiWitte01548v.jpg by Chapiro, St. Petersburg (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:SergeiWitte01548v.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Sergei Witte, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: SergeiWitte01548v.jpg — Chapiro, St. Petersburg, Public domain.","cite":"\"Sergei Witte\". DigiNepal. Last updated 10 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/sergei-witte. Retrieved 10 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-10T06:57:45Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-10","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/sergei-witte","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/sergei-witte","ne":null}}