{"id":"serge-haroche","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/serge-haroche","language":"en","name":"Serge Haroche","name_en":"Serge Haroche","name_ne":null,"description":"French physicist, Nobel laureate","headline":"French physicist, Nobel laureate","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Serge Haroche (French pronunciation: [sɛʁʒ aʁɔʃ]; born 11 September 1944) is a French physicist who was awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize for Physics jointly with David J. Wineland for \"ground-breaking experimental methods that enable measuring and manipulation of individual quantum systems\", a study of the particle of light, the photon. This and his other works developed laser spectroscopy. Since 2001, Haroche is a professor at the Collège de France and holds the chair of quantum physics and in 2022 he had the Fermi Chair of Physics at University of Rome La Sapienza.","summary_more":["In 1971 he defended his doctoral thesis in physics at the University of Paris VI: his research had been conducted under the direction of Claude Cohen-Tannoudji."],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"11 September 1944","date":"1944-09-11"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109588#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Casablanca","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7903"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109588#P19"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"France","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q142"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109588#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"physicist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169470"},{"text":"professeur des universités","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28004591"},{"text":"scientist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901"},{"text":"researcher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1650915"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109588#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Lycée Louis-le-Grand","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059546"},{"text":"Pierre and Marie Curie University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1144549","end":"1971"},{"text":"École Normale Supérieure","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83259"},{"text":"Science Faculty of Paris","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3064332","end":"1967"},{"text":"Lycée Carnot","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3268614"},{"text":"University of Paris","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209842"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109588#P69"}},{"key":"website","label":"Official website","values":[{"text":"college-de-france.fr/site/serge-haroche/bibliographie.htm","url":"http://www.college-de-france.fr/site/serge-haroche/bibliographie.htm"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109588#P856"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"Director of the Collège de France (2012–2015)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75027832","start":"2012","end":"2015"},{"text":"director (1994–2000)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1162163","start":"1994","end":"2000"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109588#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"CNRS Gold medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1957671","date":"2009"},{"text":"Nobel Prize in Physics","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38104","date":"2012"},{"text":"Herbert Walther Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1607954","date":"2010"},{"text":"Albert A. Michelson Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11395829","date":"1993"},{"text":"Jean-Ricard Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111249","date":"1983"},{"text":"Gay-Lussac-Humboldt-Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1496528","date":"1991"},{"text":"Charles Hard Townes Award","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1064731","date":"2007"},{"text":"Dirac Medal for the Advancement of Physics","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1227372","date":"2014"},{"text":"Silver Medal of the President of the Senate","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26936132","date":"2013"},{"text":"Einstein Prize for Laser Science","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111612","date":"1988"},{"text":"Fellow of the American Physical Society","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41955909"},{"text":"Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855226","date":"2026"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109588#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serge_Haroche","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109588","http://www.college-de-france.fr/site/serge-haroche/bibliographie.htm"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Serge Haroche born?","a":"Serge Haroche was born on 11 September 1944 in Casablanca."},{"q":"What positions has Serge Haroche held?","a":"Positions held by Serge Haroche include: Director of the Collège de France (2012–2015); director (1994–2000)."},{"q":"Where did Serge Haroche study?","a":"Serge Haroche was educated at Lycée Louis-le-Grand, Pierre and Marie Curie University, École Normale Supérieure, Science Faculty of Paris."}],"related":[{"name":"Gilbert Dagron","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/gilbert-dagron"},{"name":"Ernest Renan","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/ernest-renan"},{"name":"Donald Trump","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/donald-trump"},{"name":"Chanda Kochhar","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/chanda-kochhar"},{"name":"Evangelos Marinakis","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/evangelos-marinakis"},{"name":"Trevor Hemmings","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/trevor-hemmings"},{"name":"Aliko Dangote","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/aliko-dangote"},{"name":"Owen Richardson","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/owen-richardson"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/serge-haroche-80ccb6f329.jpg","width":500,"height":334,"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","credit":"Techfest","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Serge_Haroche_at_Techfest,_IIT_Bombay.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Serge Haroche","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serge_Haroche","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q109588","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109588","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Serge Haroche at Techfest, IIT Bombay.jpg by Techfest (CC BY-SA 4.0)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Serge_Haroche_at_Techfest,_IIT_Bombay.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Serge Haroche, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Serge Haroche at Techfest, IIT Bombay.jpg — Techfest, CC BY-SA 4.0.","cite":"\"Serge Haroche\". DigiNepal. Last updated 1 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/serge-haroche. Retrieved 4 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-01T06:59:19Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-04","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/serge-haroche","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/serge-haroche","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/serge-haroche?lang=ne"}}