{"id":"salim-bin-thuwaini","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/salim-bin-thuwaini","language":"en","name":"Salim bin Thuwaini","name_en":"Salim bin Thuwaini","name_ne":null,"description":"Sultan of Muscat and Oman","headline":"Sultan of Muscat and Oman","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Sultan Salim bin Thuwaini Al Busaidi  (Arabic: سَالِم بِن ثُوَيْنِي آل سَعِيْد, romanized: Sālim bin Ṯuwaynī Āl Saʿīd) was the Sultan of Muscat and Oman from 11 February 1866 – October 1868. He was the eldest son of Sultan Thuwaini bin Said and his wife Sayyida Ghaliya bint Salim Al-Busaidiyah, and acceded to the throne in succession to his father. Lewis Pelly and Henry Bartle Frere were deeply disappointed by the death of Sultan Thuwaini bin Said in their hopes for a military action against the Wahhabis, and were well aware of Salim's opposing views and refusal to join the ensuing war. Hence the British Political Resident General in the Gulf at Bushehr, Colonel Lewis Pelly, fiercely opposed the recognition of Salim whom he feared was to stop foreign interference and forge a peace deal with the Wahhabis.","summary_more":["Salim sent two envoys to Bombay, then under British rule, with a letter soliciting the renewal of relations between the British and Muscat Governments and reiterating his assertions regarding his father's death, namely, that he had died as a result of illness after three days of suffering and was quickly buried in accordance to Islamic tradition, to which the Government of India acknowledged the reigning prince as sultan in May 1866. Pelly tried to intervene and accused him of patricide through innuendo but was forestalled by the British Viceroy John Lawrence, 1st Baron Lawrence who presented Salim with his government's official recognition.","In September 1868, Azzan bin Qais, Salim's brother-in-law and distant relative was elected imam by disgruntled tribesmen seeking to lead the country back to the principles of classical Ibadhi state, Azzan led his followers in a rapid series of raids on the Barkah, Mutrah and Muscat forts. With no support, Salim could not hold center and was forced to flee to one of the harbour fortresses. In his precipitate flight, he left his…"],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"1845","date":"1845"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638919#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Muscat","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3826"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638919#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"7 December 1876","date":"1876-12-07"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638919#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Hyderabad","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1640079"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638919#P20"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"king","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12097"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638919#P106"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"Sultan of Oman","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28478447"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638919#P39"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salim_bin_Thuwaini","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638919"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Salim bin Thuwaini born?","a":"Salim bin Thuwaini was born on 1845 in Muscat."},{"q":"What positions has Salim bin Thuwaini held?","a":"Positions held by Salim bin Thuwaini include: Sultan of Oman."}],"related":[{"name":"Qaboos bin Said","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/qaboos-bin-said"},{"name":"Haitham bin Tariq","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/haitham-bin-tariq"},{"name":"Said bin Taimur","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/said-bin-taimur"},{"name":"Said bin Sultan","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/said-bin-sultan"},{"name":"Taimur bin Feisal","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/taimur-bin-feisal"},{"name":"Turki bin Said","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/turki-bin-said"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":null,"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Salim bin Thuwaini","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salim_bin_Thuwaini","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q638919","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638919","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Salim bin Thuwaini, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0).","cite":"\"Salim bin Thuwaini\". DigiNepal. Last updated 31 October 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/salim-bin-thuwaini. Retrieved 7 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-10-31T09:28:17Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-07","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/salim-bin-thuwaini","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/salim-bin-thuwaini","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/salim-bin-thuwaini?lang=ne"}}