{"id":"robert-koch","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/robert-koch","language":"en","name":"Robert Koch","name_en":"Robert Koch","name_ne":"रोबर्ट कोच","description":"German physician, bacteriologist (1843–1910)","headline":"German physician, bacteriologist (1843–1910)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Heinrich Hermann Robert Koch was a German physician and microbiologist. He won the 1905 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine \"for his investigations and discoveries in relation to tuberculosis\".","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"11 December 1843","date":"1843-12-11"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37193#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Clausthal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15377091"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37193#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"27 May 1910","date":"1910-05-27"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37193#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Baden-Baden","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4100"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37193#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Kingdom of Hanover","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164079"},{"text":"German Empire","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43287"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37193#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"biologist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864503"},{"text":"physician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39631"},{"text":"inventor","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205375"},{"text":"photographer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33231"},{"text":"university teacher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1622272"},{"text":"chemist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593644"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37193#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"University of Göttingen","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152838"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37193#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Emmy Koch","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22249541","start":"1867-07-16","end":"1893"},{"text":"Hedwig Koch","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22249542"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37193#P26"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15056034"},{"text":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80061","date":"1905"},{"text":"honorary citizen of Berlin","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15124573"},{"text":"Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q565030","date":"1909"},{"text":"honorary citizen of Clausthal-Zellerfeld","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57575890"},{"text":"Grand Cross of the Order of the Red Eagle","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18579597"},{"text":"Foreign Member of the Royal Society","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14906020","date":"1897-03-04"},{"text":"honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134613391","date":"1889"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37193#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Koch","https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9A","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37193"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Robert Koch born?","a":"Robert Koch was born on 11 December 1843 in Clausthal."},{"q":"Where did Robert Koch study?","a":"Robert Koch was educated at University of Göttingen."}],"related":[],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/robert-koch-656c546b6d.jpg","width":500,"height":702,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Unknown author Unknown author","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:RobertKoch_cropped.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Robert Koch","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Koch","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikipedia (Nepali): रोबर्ट कोच","url":"https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9A","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q37193","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37193","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: RobertKoch cropped.jpg by Unknown author Unknown author (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:RobertKoch_cropped.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Robert Koch, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: RobertKoch cropped.jpg — Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain.","cite":"\"Robert Koch\". DigiNepal. Last updated 7 October 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/robert-koch. Retrieved 25 October 2026.","date_modified":"2026-10-07T11:48:10Z","facts_checked":"2026-10-25","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/robert-koch","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/robert-koch","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/robert-koch?lang=ne"}}