{"id":"raul-alfonsin","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/raul-alfonsin","language":"en","name":"Raúl Alfonsín","name_en":"Raúl Alfonsín","name_ne":null,"description":"Argentine politician","headline":"Argentine politician","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Raúl Ricardo Alfonsín was an Argentine lawyer and statesman who served as president of Argentina from 10 December 1983 to 8 July 1989. He was the first democratically elected president after the National Reorganization Process. Ideologically, he identified as a radical and a social democrat, serving as the leader of the Radical Civic Union from 1983 to 1991, 1993 to 1995, 1999 to 2001. His political approach was known as \"Alfonsinism\".","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"12 March 1927","date":"1927-03-12"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193062#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Chascomús","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2677190"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193062#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"31 March 2009","date":"2009-03-31"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193062#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Buenos Aires","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1486"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193062#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Argentina","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193062#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"lawyer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40348"},{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193062#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Radical Civic Union","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123585"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193062#P102"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"University of Buenos Aires","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194223"},{"text":"National University of La Plata","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q784171"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193062#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"María Lorenza Barreneche","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6004142"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193062#P26"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"member of the Argentine Chamber of Senators (12 December 2001 – 3 July 2002)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18711738","start":"2001-12-12","end":"2002-07-03"},{"text":"member of the Argentine Chamber of Senators (10 December 2001 – 3 July 2002)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18711738","start":"2001-12-10","end":"2002-07-03"},{"text":"President of Argentina (10 December 1983 – 8 July 1989)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12969145","start":"1983-12-10","end":"1989-07-08"},{"text":"member of the Argentine Chamber of Deputies (1963–1967)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18229570","start":"1963","end":"1967"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193062#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Princess of Asturias Award for International Cooperation","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3321940","date":"1985"},{"text":"European Human Rights Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q936956"},{"text":"Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14539974"},{"text":"Collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic‎","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17366068","date":"1984"},{"text":"gold Medal of the Community of Madrid","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43096299","date":"1986"},{"text":"Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14539990"},{"text":"honorary doctorate of the University of Santiago de Compostela","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50620312"},{"text":"honorary doctor of the University of Brasília","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q85422666"},{"text":"honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50621171","date":"1988"},{"text":"Grand Cross, Special Class of the Order of the Sun of Peru","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25929491"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193062#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Alfons%C3%ADn","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193062"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Raúl Alfonsín born?","a":"Raúl Alfonsín was born on 12 March 1927 in Chascomús."},{"q":"What positions has Raúl Alfonsín held?","a":"Positions held by Raúl Alfonsín include: member of the Argentine Chamber of Senators (2001–2002); member of the Argentine Chamber of Senators (2001–2002); President of Argentina (1983–1989); member of the Argentine Chamber of Deputies (1963–1967)."},{"q":"Where did Raúl Alfonsín study?","a":"Raúl Alfonsín was educated at University of Buenos Aires, National University of La Plata."}],"related":[{"name":"Fernando de la Rúa","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/fernando-de-la-rua"},{"name":"Ernesto Sanz","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/ernesto-sanz"},{"name":"Miguel Ángel Pichetto","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/miguel-angel-pichetto"},{"name":"Eduardo Brizuela del Moral","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/eduardo-brizuela-del-moral"},{"name":"Cristina Fernández de Kirchner","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/cristina-fernandez-de-kirchner"},{"name":"Alfredo Martínez","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alfredo-martinez"},{"name":"Mauricio Macri","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mauricio-macri"},{"name":"Jorge Rafael Videla","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jorge-rafael-videla"},{"name":"Juan Perón","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/juan-peron"},{"name":"Néstor Kirchner","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nestor-kirchner"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/raul-alfonsin-d010abefdb.jpg","width":480,"height":642,"license":"CC BY 3.0 br","credit":"Roosewelt Pinheiro","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Argentina.RaulAlfonsin.01.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Raúl Alfonsín","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Alfons%C3%ADn","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q193062","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193062","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Argentina.RaulAlfonsin.01.jpg by Roosewelt Pinheiro (CC BY 3.0 br)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Argentina.RaulAlfonsin.01.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Raúl Alfonsín, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Argentina.RaulAlfonsin.01.jpg — Roosewelt Pinheiro, CC BY 3.0 br.","cite":"\"Raúl Alfonsín\". DigiNepal. Last updated 6 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/raul-alfonsin. Retrieved 15 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-06T06:57:48Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-14","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/raul-alfonsin","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/raul-alfonsin","ne":null}}