# Pope John Paul I

_Pope of the Catholic Church in 1978_

Canonical: https://diginpl.com/people/pope-john-paul-i
Last updated: 2026-11-03

> Pope John Paul I (born Albino Luciani; 17 October 1912 – 28 September 1978) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of Vatican City from 26 August 1978 until his death 33 days later. His reign is among the shortest in papal history, giving rise to the first year of three popes since 1605. John Paul I remains the most recent Italian-born pope, the last in a succession of such popes that started with Clement VII in 1523. He was the first pope to have been born in the 20th century, as well as the last pope to die in it.

## Quick facts

- **Born:** 17 October 1912 ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37278#P569))
- **Place of birth:** Canale d'Agordo ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37278#P19))
- **Died:** 28 September 1978 ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37278#P570))
- **Place of death:** Vatican City ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37278#P20))
- **Citizenship:** Italy; Kingdom of Italy ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37278#P27))
- **Occupation:** Latin Catholic priest; writer; transitional deacon; university teacher; Latin Catholic bishop ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37278#P106))
- **Education:** Pontifical Gregorian University ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37278#P69))
- **Official website:** fondazionepapaluciani.it/it ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37278#P856))
- **Positions held:** Pope (26 August 1978 – 28 September 1978); cardinal (since 5 March 1973); patriarch of Venice (1969–1978); Roman Catholic Bishop of Vittorio Veneto (1958–1969) ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37278#P39))
- **Awards:** Order of St. Gregory the Great; Order of Pius IX; Order of the Golden Spur ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37278#P166))

## About

Before the August 1978 papal conclave that elected him, he expressed his desire not to be elected, telling those close to him that he would decline the papacy if elected, but he eventually felt an obligation to accept his election. He was the first pontiff to have a double papal name, choosing "John Paul" in honour of his two immediate predecessors, John XXIII and Paul VI. He explained that he was indebted to John XXIII and to Paul VI for naming him a bishop and a cardinal, respectively.

His two immediate successors, John Paul II and Benedict XVI, later recalled the warm qualities of the late pontiff in several addresses. In Italy, he is remembered with the appellatives of Il Papa del sorriso (transl. "The Pope of the smile") and Il sorriso di Dio (transl. "The smile of God"). Time magazine and other publications referred to him as "The September Pope". He is also referred to in Italy as Papa Luciani to distinguish him from his successor of the same papal name. In his hometown of Canale d'Agordo, a museum built and named in his honour is dedicated to his life and brief papacy.

John Paul I was declared a Servant of God by his successor, John Paul II, on 23 November 2003. Pope Francis confirmed John Paul's heroic virtue on 8 November 2017 and titled him venerable. Francis presided over John Paul's beatification on 4 September 2022.

## Questions

**When was Pope John Paul I born?**  
Pope John Paul I was born on 17 October 1912 in Canale d'Agordo.

**What positions has Pope John Paul I held?**  
Positions held by Pope John Paul I include: Pope (1978–1978); cardinal (since 5 March 1973); patriarch of Venice (1969–1978); Roman Catholic Bishop of Vittorio Veneto (1958–1969).

**Where did Pope John Paul I study?**  
Pope John Paul I was educated at Pontifical Gregorian University.

## Related

- [Pope Telesphorus](https://diginpl.com/people/pope-telesphorus)
- [Pope Gregory XIII](https://diginpl.com/people/pope-gregory-xiii)
- [Pope Clement VII](https://diginpl.com/people/pope-clement-vii)
- [Pope Pius I](https://diginpl.com/people/pope-pius-i)
- [Pope Boniface I](https://diginpl.com/people/pope-boniface-i)
- [Pope Agapetus I](https://diginpl.com/people/pope-agapetus-i)
- [Pope Hormisdas](https://diginpl.com/people/pope-hormisdas)
- [Pope Innocent VIII](https://diginpl.com/people/pope-innocent-viii)
- [Pope Alexander VIII](https://diginpl.com/people/pope-alexander-viii)
- [Pope Innocent X](https://diginpl.com/people/pope-innocent-x)
- [Pope John XXIII](https://diginpl.com/people/pope-john-xxiii)
- [Pope Pius X](https://diginpl.com/people/pope-pius-x)

## Sources

- [Wikipedia (English): Pope John Paul I](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_I) — [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)
- [Wikidata item Q37278](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37278) — [CC0 1.0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/)
- [Image: Paus Johannes Paulus I (Bestanddeelnr 929-9074) (cropped).jpg by Anefo (CC0)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Paus_Johannes_Paulus_I_(Bestanddeelnr_929-9074)_(cropped).jpg)

## Licence and attribution

Text from the Wikipedia article Pope John Paul I, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Paus Johannes Paulus I (Bestanddeelnr 929-9074) (cropped).jpg — Anefo, CC0.

## Cite this page

"Pope John Paul I". DigiNepal. Last updated 3 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/pope-john-paul-i. Retrieved 6 November 2026.