{"id":"pope-gregory-xiv","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-gregory-xiv","language":"en","name":"Pope Gregory XIV","name_en":"Pope Gregory XIV","name_ne":null,"description":"Pope from 1590 to 1591 (1535–1591)","headline":"Pope from 1590 to 1591 (1535–1591)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Pope Gregory XIV, born Niccolò Sfondrato or Sfondrati, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 5 December 1590 to his death, in October 1591.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"11 February 1535","date":"1535-02-11"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171622#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Somma Lombardo","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40588"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171622#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"16 October 1591","date":"1591-10-16"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171622#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Rome","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171622#P20"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"Catholic priest","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q250867","start":"1560-04-08"},{"text":"Catholic bishop","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q611644","start":"1564-04"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171622#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"University of Perugia","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748085"},{"text":"University of Padua","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193510"},{"text":"University of Pavia","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219317"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171622#P69"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"Pope (5 December 1590 – 16 October 1591)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19546","start":"1590-12-05","end":"1591-10-16"},{"text":"cardinal (since 12 December 1583)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45722","start":"1583-12-12"},{"text":"diocesan bishop (since 13 March 1560)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1144278","start":"1560-03-13"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171622#P39"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XIV","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171622"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Pope Gregory XIV born?","a":"Pope Gregory XIV was born on 11 February 1535 in Somma Lombardo."},{"q":"What positions has Pope Gregory XIV held?","a":"Positions held by Pope Gregory XIV include: Pope (1590–1591); cardinal (since 12 December 1583); diocesan bishop (since 13 March 1560)."},{"q":"Where did Pope Gregory XIV study?","a":"Pope Gregory XIV was educated at University of Perugia, University of Padua, University of Pavia."}],"related":[{"name":"Pope Telesphorus","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-telesphorus"},{"name":"Pope Gregory XIII","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-gregory-xiii"},{"name":"Pope Clement VII","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-clement-vii"},{"name":"Pope Pius I","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-pius-i"},{"name":"Pope Boniface I","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-boniface-i"},{"name":"Pope Agapetus I","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-agapetus-i"},{"name":"Pope Hormisdas","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-hormisdas"},{"name":"Pope Innocent VIII","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-innocent-viii"},{"name":"Pope Alexander VIII","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-alexander-viii"},{"name":"Pope Innocent X","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-innocent-x"},{"name":"Pope Innocent XI","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-innocent-xi"},{"name":"Pope Benedict XII","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-benedict-xii"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/pope-gregory-xiv-3d427048b1.jpg","width":500,"height":616,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Scuola romana/ Roman School","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Roman_School_%E2%80%93_Portrait_of_Pope_Gregory_XIV_(16th_Century).jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Pope Gregory XIV","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XIV","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q171622","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171622","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Roman School – Portrait of Pope Gregory XIV (16th Century).jpg by Scuola romana/ Roman School (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Roman_School_%E2%80%93_Portrait_of_Pope_Gregory_XIV_(16th_Century).jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Pope Gregory XIV, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Roman School – Portrait of Pope Gregory XIV (16th Century).jpg — Scuola romana/ Roman School, Public domain.","cite":"\"Pope Gregory XIV\". DigiNepal. Last updated 3 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/pope-gregory-xiv. Retrieved 4 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-03T06:43:32Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-04","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-gregory-xiv","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-gregory-xiv","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-gregory-xiv?lang=ne"}}