{"id":"pope-clement-xii","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-clement-xii","language":"en","name":"Pope Clement XII","name_en":"Pope Clement XII","name_ne":null,"description":"Pope of the Catholic Church from 1730 to 1740","headline":"Pope of the Catholic Church from 1730 to 1740","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Pope Clement XII (Latin: Clemens XII; Italian: Clemente XII; 7 April 1652 – 6 February 1740), born Lorenzo Corsini, was head of the Catholic Church and leader of the Papal States from 12 July 1730 to his death in February 1740.","summary_more":["Clement presided over the growth of a surplus in the papal finances. He thus became known for building the new façade of the Basilica of Saint John Lateran, beginning construction of the Trevi Fountain, and the purchase of Cardinal Alessandro Albani's collection of antiquities for the papal gallery. In his 1738 bull In eminenti apostolatus, he provides the first public papal condemnation of Freemasonry."],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"7 April 1652","date":"1652-04-07"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133108#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Florence","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2044"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133108#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"6 February 1740","date":"1740-02-06"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133108#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Rome","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133108#P20"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"Catholic priest","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q250867"},{"text":"Catholic bishop","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q611644","start":"1690-06-18"},{"text":"governor","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132050"},{"text":"archbishop","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49476"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133108#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"University of Pisa","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q645663"},{"text":"Pontifical Gregorian University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q467025"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133108#P69"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"Pope (12 July 1730 – 6 February 1740)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19546","start":"1730-07-12","end":"1740-02-06"},{"text":"Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals (1710–1711)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1813197","start":"1710","end":"1711"},{"text":"cardinal (since 17 May 1706)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45722","start":"1706-05-17"},{"text":"titular archbishop (since 10 April 1690)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50362553","start":"1690-04-10"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133108#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Supreme Order of Christ","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735298"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133108#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Clement_XII","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133108"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Pope Clement XII born?","a":"Pope Clement XII was born on 7 April 1652 in Florence."},{"q":"What positions has Pope Clement XII held?","a":"Positions held by Pope Clement XII include: Pope (1730–1740); Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals (1710–1711); cardinal (since 17 May 1706); titular archbishop (since 10 April 1690)."},{"q":"Where did Pope Clement XII study?","a":"Pope Clement XII was educated at University of Pisa, Pontifical Gregorian University."}],"related":[{"name":"Pope Telesphorus","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-telesphorus"},{"name":"Pope Gregory XIII","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-gregory-xiii"},{"name":"Pope Clement VII","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-clement-vii"},{"name":"Pope Pius I","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-pius-i"},{"name":"Pope Boniface I","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-boniface-i"},{"name":"Pope Agapetus I","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-agapetus-i"},{"name":"Pope Innocent VIII","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-innocent-viii"},{"name":"Pope Innocent X","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-innocent-x"},{"name":"Pope Innocent XI","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-innocent-xi"},{"name":"Pope Marcellus II","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-marcellus-ii"},{"name":"Pope Paul II","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-paul-ii"},{"name":"Pope Hormisdas","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-hormisdas"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/pope-clement-xii-3c40de1eb6.jpg","width":500,"height":620,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Agostino Masucci","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Agostino_Masucci_%E2%80%93_Portrait_of_Pope_Clement_XII,_seated.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Pope Clement XII","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Clement_XII","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q133108","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133108","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Agostino Masucci – Portrait of Pope Clement XII, seated.jpg by Agostino Masucci (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Agostino_Masucci_%E2%80%93_Portrait_of_Pope_Clement_XII,_seated.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Pope Clement XII, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Agostino Masucci – Portrait of Pope Clement XII, seated.jpg — Agostino Masucci, Public domain.","cite":"\"Pope Clement XII\". DigiNepal. Last updated 3 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/pope-clement-xii. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-03T06:43:32Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-clement-xii","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-clement-xii","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-clement-xii?lang=ne"}}