{"id":"pope-alexander-ii","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-alexander-ii","language":"en","name":"Pope Alexander II","name_en":"Pope Alexander II","name_ne":null,"description":"Head of the Catholic Church from 1061 to 1073","headline":"Head of the Catholic Church from 1061 to 1073","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Pope Alexander II, born Anselm of Baggio, was the head of the Roman Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1061 to his death in 1073. Born in Milan, Anselm was deeply involved in the Pataria reform movement. Elected according to the terms of his predecessor's bull, In nomine Domini, Anselm's was the first election by the cardinals without the participation of the people and minor clergy of Rome. He also authorized the Norman conquest of England in 1066.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Baggio","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3632863"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171112#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"21 April 1073","date":"1073-04-21"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171112#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Rome","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171112#P20"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"Catholic priest","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q250867"},{"text":"writer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36180"},{"text":"Catholic bishop","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q611644"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171112#P106"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"Pope (6 October 1061 – 21 April 1073)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19546","start":"1061-10-06","end":"1073-04-21"},{"text":"Roman Catholic Bishop of Lucca (23 March 1057 – 6 October 1061)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135412175","start":"1057-03-23","end":"1061-10-06"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171112#P39"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_II","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171112"],"faq":[{"q":"What positions has Pope Alexander II held?","a":"Positions held by Pope Alexander II include: Pope (1061–1073); Roman Catholic Bishop of Lucca (1057–1061)."}],"related":[{"name":"Pope Telesphorus","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-telesphorus"},{"name":"Pope Gregory XIII","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-gregory-xiii"},{"name":"Pope Clement VII","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-clement-vii"},{"name":"Pope Pius I","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-pius-i"},{"name":"Pope Boniface I","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-boniface-i"},{"name":"Pope Agapetus I","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-agapetus-i"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/pope-alexander-ii-d202832aba.jpg","width":500,"height":656,"license":"Public domain","credit":"medieval paintings and files","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Alessandro-ii-color.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Pope Alexander II","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_II","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q171112","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171112","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Alessandro-ii-color.jpg by medieval paintings and files (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Alessandro-ii-color.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Pope Alexander II, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Alessandro-ii-color.jpg — medieval paintings and files, Public domain.","cite":"\"Pope Alexander II\". DigiNepal. Last updated 3 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/pope-alexander-ii. Retrieved 6 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-03T06:43:32Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-alexander-ii","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-alexander-ii","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/pope-alexander-ii?lang=ne"}}