{"id":"peter-higgs","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/peter-higgs","language":"en","name":"Peter Higgs","name_en":"Peter Higgs","name_ne":"पिटर हिग्स","description":"British physicist and Nobel Prize winner (1929–2024)","headline":"British physicist and Nobel Prize winner (1929–2024)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Peter Ware Higgs (29 May 1929 – 8 April 2024) was a British theoretical physicist, professor at the University of Edinburgh, and Nobel laureate in Physics for his work on the mass of subatomic particles.","summary_more":["In 1964, Higgs was the single author of one of the three milestone papers published in Physical Review Letters (PRL) that proposed that spontaneous symmetry breaking in electroweak theory could explain the origin of mass of elementary particles in general and of the W and Z bosons in particular. This Higgs mechanism predicted the existence of a new particle, the Higgs boson, the detection of which became one of the great goals of physics. In 2012, CERN announced the discovery of the Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider. The Higgs mechanism is generally accepted as an important ingredient in the Standard Model of particle physics, without which certain particles would have no mass.","For this work, Higgs received the Nobel Prize in Physics, which he shared with François Englert in 2013."],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"29 May 1929","date":"1929-05-29"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192112#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Newcastle upon Tyne","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1425428"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192112#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"8 April 2024","date":"2024-04-08"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192112#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Edinburgh","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23436"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192112#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"United Kingdom","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192112#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"theoretical physicist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19350898"},{"text":"particle physicist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63017728"},{"text":"physicist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169470"},{"text":"university teacher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1622272"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192112#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Cotham School","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5175347","start":"1941","end":"1946"},{"text":"City of London School","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2654767","start":"1946","end":"1947"},{"text":"King's College London","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245247","start":"1947","end":"1950"},{"text":"King's College London","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245247","start":"1950","end":"1951"},{"text":"King's College London","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245247","start":"1951","end":"1954"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192112#P69"}},{"key":"website","label":"Official website","values":[{"text":"ph.ed.ac.uk/higgs","url":"https://www.ph.ed.ac.uk/higgs"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192112#P856"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"professor emeritus (1996–2024)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1240569","start":"1996","end":"2024"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192112#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5438598","date":"1974"},{"text":"Hughes Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844872","date":"1981"},{"text":"Fellow of the Royal Society","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15631401","date":"1983"},{"text":"Rutherford Medal and Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2240036","date":"1984"},{"text":"Fellow of the Institute of Physics","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24081884","date":"1991"},{"text":"James Scott Prize Lectureship","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6142870","date":"1993"},{"text":"High Energy and Particle Physics Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15815544","date":"1997"},{"text":"IOP Dirac Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1227368","date":"1997"},{"text":"honorary doctor of the University of Bristol","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83529740","date":"1997"},{"text":"honorary doctor of the University of Edinburgh","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21476518","date":"1998"},{"text":"Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Physics","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69330712","date":"1999"},{"text":"honorary doctorate of the University of Glasgow","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55149541","date":"2002"},{"text":"Wolf Prize in Physics","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845333","date":"2004"},{"text":"Oskar Klein Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778662","date":"2009"},{"text":"Sakurai Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426989","date":"2010"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192112#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Higgs","https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192112","https://www.ph.ed.ac.uk/higgs"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Peter Higgs born?","a":"Peter Higgs was born on 29 May 1929 in Newcastle upon Tyne."},{"q":"What positions has Peter Higgs held?","a":"Positions held by Peter Higgs include: professor emeritus (1996–2024)."},{"q":"Where did Peter Higgs study?","a":"Peter Higgs was educated at Cotham School, City of London School, King's College London, King's College London."}],"related":[{"name":"Camille Arambourg","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/camille-arambourg"},{"name":"Jean-Pierre Changeux","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jean-pierre-changeux"},{"name":"Joaquín Leguina","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/joaquin-leguina"},{"name":"Claude Gauvard","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/claude-gauvard"},{"name":"J. J. Thomson","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/j-j-thomson"},{"name":"James Chadwick","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/james-chadwick"},{"name":"Max Born","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/max-born"},{"name":"Paul Dirac","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/paul-dirac"},{"name":"William Henry Bragg","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/william-henry-bragg"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/peter-higgs-b7f853d23d.jpg","width":500,"height":702,"license":"CC BY 2.0","credit":"Bengt Nyman","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nobel_Prize_24_2013_(cropped).jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Peter Higgs","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Higgs","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikipedia (Nepali): पिटर हिग्स","url":"https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q192112","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192112","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Nobel Prize 24 2013 (cropped).jpg by Bengt Nyman (CC BY 2.0)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nobel_Prize_24_2013_(cropped).jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Peter Higgs, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Nobel Prize 24 2013 (cropped).jpg — Bengt Nyman, CC BY 2.0.","cite":"\"Peter Higgs\". DigiNepal. Last updated 1 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/peter-higgs. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-01T06:59:19Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-04","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/peter-higgs","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/peter-higgs","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/peter-higgs?lang=ne"}}