{"id":"percy-williams-bridgman","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/percy-williams-bridgman","language":"en","name":"Percy Williams Bridgman","name_en":"Percy Williams Bridgman","name_ne":null,"description":"American physicist","headline":"American physicist","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Percy Williams Bridgman was an American physicist who received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1946 for his work on the physics of high pressures. He also wrote extensively on the scientific method and on other aspects of the philosophy of science. The Bridgman effect, the Bridgman–Stockbarger technique, and the high-pressure mineral bridgmanite are named after him.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"21 April 1882","date":"1882-04-21"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172118#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Cambridge","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49111"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172118#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"20 August 1961","date":"1961-08-20"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172118#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Randolph","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2418102"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172118#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"United States","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172118#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"physicist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169470"},{"text":"university teacher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1622272"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172118#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Harvard University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13371"},{"text":"Newton North High School","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7020331"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172118#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Olive Ware","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109332600"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172118#P26"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Rumford Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2096481","date":"1917"},{"text":"Guthrie Lecture","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61577006","date":"1929"},{"text":"Josiah Willard Gibbs Lectureship","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1522873","date":"1931"},{"text":"Elliott Cresson Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1332315","date":"1932"},{"text":"Comstock Prize in Physics","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1122821","date":"1933"},{"text":"Nobel Prize in Physics","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38104","date":"1946"},{"text":"Foreign Member of the Royal Society","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14906020","date":"1949-05-12"},{"text":"Royal Society Bakerian Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1107771","date":"1950"},{"text":"doctor honoris causa from the University of Paris","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126418747","date":"1950-12-02"},{"text":"Bingham Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3332189","date":"1951"},{"text":"Royal Society Bakerian Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109595718"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172118#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percy_Williams_Bridgman","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172118"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Percy Williams Bridgman born?","a":"Percy Williams Bridgman was born on 21 April 1882 in Cambridge."},{"q":"Where did Percy Williams Bridgman study?","a":"Percy Williams Bridgman was educated at Harvard University, Newton North High School."}],"related":[{"name":"Jan Koum","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jan-koum"},{"name":"Joe Gebbia","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/joe-gebbia"},{"name":"Luke Nosek","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/luke-nosek"},{"name":"Miriam Adelson","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/miriam-adelson"},{"name":"Adam Riess","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/adam-riess"},{"name":"Alan J. Heeger","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alan-j-heeger"},{"name":"Alfred G. Gilman","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alfred-g-gilman"},{"name":"Alfred Hershey","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alfred-hershey"},{"name":"Allan MacLeod Cormack","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/allan-macleod-cormack"},{"name":"Andrea M. Ghez","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrea-m-ghez"},{"name":"Andrew Fire","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrew-fire"},{"name":"Andrew Schally","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrew-schally"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/percy-williams-bridgman-44837a672d.jpg","width":280,"height":396,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Nobel foundation","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bridgman.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Percy Williams Bridgman","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percy_Williams_Bridgman","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q172118","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172118","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Bridgman.jpg by Nobel foundation (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bridgman.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Percy Williams Bridgman, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Bridgman.jpg — Nobel foundation, Public domain.","cite":"\"Percy Williams Bridgman\". DigiNepal. Last updated 1 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/percy-williams-bridgman. Retrieved 15 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-01T06:59:19Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-15","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/percy-williams-bridgman","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/percy-williams-bridgman","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/percy-williams-bridgman?lang=ne"}}