# Patrice de MacMahon

_Third President of the French Republic (1808–1893)_

Canonical: https://diginpl.com/people/patrice-de-macmahon
Last updated: 2026-11-04

> Marie Edme Patrice Maurice de MacMahon, marquis de MacMahon, duc de Magenta, was a French general and politician who served as President of France from 1873 to 1879. He was elevated to the dignity of Marshal of France by Napoleon III.

## Quick facts

- **Born:** 13 June 1808 ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P569))
- **Place of birth:** Château de Sully ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P19))
- **Died:** 17 October 1893 ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P570))
- **Place of death:** Montcresson ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P20))
- **Citizenship:** France ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P27))
- **Occupation:** military officer; politician; military personnel ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P106))
- **Political party:** Legitimism ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P102))
- **Education:** École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr; Lycée Saint-Louis ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P69))
- **Spouse:** Élisabeth de Mac Mahon ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P26))
- **Positions held:** President of the French Republic (24 May 1873 – 30 January 1879); French co-prince of Andorra (24 May 1873 – 30 January 1879); Governor of Algeria (1 September 1864 – 27 July 1870); Second Empire senator ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P39))
- **Awards:** Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour; Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour; Commander of the Legion of Honour; Officer of the Legion of Honour; Knight of the Legion of Honour; Médaille militaire; Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece; Marshal of France; Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath; Order of the Black Eagle; Order of St. Andrew; Grand Master of the Legion of Honour; Royal Order of the Seraphim; Order of the Most Holy Annunciation; Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P166))

## Questions

**When was Patrice de MacMahon born?**  
Patrice de MacMahon was born on 13 June 1808 in Château de Sully.

**What positions has Patrice de MacMahon held?**  
Positions held by Patrice de MacMahon include: President of the French Republic (1873–1879); French co-prince of Andorra (1873–1879); Governor of Algeria (1864–1870); Second Empire senator.

**Where did Patrice de MacMahon study?**  
Patrice de MacMahon was educated at École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr, Lycée Saint-Louis.

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## Sources

- [Wikipedia (English): Patrice de MacMahon](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrice_de_MacMahon) — [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)
- [Wikidata item Q158838](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838) — [CC0 1.0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/)
- [Image: Le maréchal de Mac Mahon, duc de Magenta – unframed.jpg by Mayer et Pierson (Public domain)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Le_mar%C3%A9chal_de_Mac_Mahon,_duc_de_Magenta_%E2%80%93_unframed.jpg)

## Licence and attribution

Text from the Wikipedia article Patrice de MacMahon, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Le maréchal de Mac Mahon, duc de Magenta – unframed.jpg — Mayer et Pierson, Public domain.

## Cite this page

"Patrice de MacMahon". DigiNepal. Last updated 4 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/patrice-de-macmahon. Retrieved 6 November 2026.