{"id":"patrice-de-macmahon","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/patrice-de-macmahon","language":"en","name":"Patrice de MacMahon","name_en":"Patrice de MacMahon","name_ne":null,"description":"Third President of the French Republic (1808–1893)","headline":"Third President of the French Republic (1808–1893)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Marie Edme Patrice Maurice de MacMahon, marquis de MacMahon, duc de Magenta, was a French general and politician who served as President of France from 1873 to 1879. He was elevated to the dignity of Marshal of France by Napoleon III.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"13 June 1808","date":"1808-06-13"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Château de Sully","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2243666"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"17 October 1893","date":"1893-10-17"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Montcresson","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1422735"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"France","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q142"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"military officer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189290"},{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"military personnel","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47064"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Legitimism","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877884"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P102"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132066","start":"1825-10-23","end":"1827-10-01"},{"text":"Lycée Saint-Louis","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471980"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Élisabeth de Mac Mahon","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3587934","start":"1854-03-13"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P26"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"President of the French Republic (24 May 1873 – 30 January 1879)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191954","start":"1873-05-24","end":"1879-01-30"},{"text":"French co-prince of Andorra (24 May 1873 – 30 January 1879)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19808845","start":"1873-05-24","end":"1879-01-30"},{"text":"Governor of Algeria (1 September 1864 – 27 July 1870)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15904689","start":"1864-09-01","end":"1870-07-27"},{"text":"Second Empire senator","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21032519"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855226","date":"1855-09-22"},{"text":"Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855216","date":"1853-08-10"},{"text":"Commander of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855212","date":"1849-07-28"},{"text":"Officer of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855195","date":"1837-11-11"},{"text":"Knight of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855271","date":"1831-09-14"},{"text":"Médaille militaire","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1465214","date":"1857-12-27"},{"text":"Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15117228","date":"1875"},{"text":"Marshal of France","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q474485"},{"text":"Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12177451"},{"text":"Order of the Black Eagle","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94145"},{"text":"Order of St. Andrew","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126563"},{"text":"Grand Master of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20856048"},{"text":"Royal Order of the Seraphim","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331130","date":"1861-08-26"},{"text":"Order of the Most Holy Annunciation","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567417"},{"text":"Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10514065"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrice_de_MacMahon","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Patrice de MacMahon born?","a":"Patrice de MacMahon was born on 13 June 1808 in Château de Sully."},{"q":"What positions has Patrice de MacMahon held?","a":"Positions held by Patrice de MacMahon include: President of the French Republic (1873–1879); French co-prince of Andorra (1873–1879); Governor of Algeria (1864–1870); Second Empire senator."},{"q":"Where did Patrice de MacMahon study?","a":"Patrice de MacMahon was educated at École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr, Lycée Saint-Louis."}],"related":[{"name":"Vincent Auriol","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/vincent-auriol"},{"name":"Raymond Poincaré","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/raymond-poincare"},{"name":"Sadi Carnot","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/sadi-carnot"},{"name":"Alexandre Millerand","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alexandre-millerand"},{"name":"Gaston Doumergue","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/gaston-doumergue"},{"name":"Nicolas Sarkozy","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nicolas-sarkozy"},{"name":"Napoleon","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/napoleon"},{"name":"Philippe Pétain","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/philippe-petain"},{"name":"Louis XIV","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/louis-xiv"},{"name":"Louis XVIII","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/louis-xviii"},{"name":"Charles X of France","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/charles-x-of-france"},{"name":"Édouard Laferrière","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/edouard-laferriere"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/patrice-de-macmahon-a65fc5a754.jpg","width":500,"height":712,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Mayer et Pierson","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Le_mar%C3%A9chal_de_Mac_Mahon,_duc_de_Magenta_%E2%80%93_unframed.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Patrice de MacMahon","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrice_de_MacMahon","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q158838","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158838","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Le maréchal de Mac Mahon, duc de Magenta – unframed.jpg by Mayer et Pierson (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Le_mar%C3%A9chal_de_Mac_Mahon,_duc_de_Magenta_%E2%80%93_unframed.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Patrice de MacMahon, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Le maréchal de Mac Mahon, duc de Magenta – unframed.jpg — Mayer et Pierson, Public domain.","cite":"\"Patrice de MacMahon\". DigiNepal. Last updated 4 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/patrice-de-macmahon. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-04T07:56:30Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/patrice-de-macmahon","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/patrice-de-macmahon","ne":null}}