{"id":"otto-strandman","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/otto-strandman","language":"en","name":"Otto Strandman","name_en":"Otto Strandman","name_ne":null,"description":"Estonian politician (1875–1941)","headline":"Estonian politician (1875–1941)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Otto August Strandman was an Estonian politician, who served as Prime Minister (1919) and State Elder of Estonia (1929–1931).","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"30 November 1875","date":"1875-11-30"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887019#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Undla Rural Municipality","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25522579"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887019#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"5 February 1941","date":"1941-02-05"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887019#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Kadrina","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3043378"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887019#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Russian Empire","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34266"},{"text":"Estonia","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887019#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"diplomat","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193391"},{"text":"jurist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185351"},{"text":"lawyer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40348"},{"text":"judge","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16533"},{"text":"statesperson","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q372436"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887019#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Estonian Labour Party","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285035"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887019#P102"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Saint Petersburg State University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27621"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887019#P69"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"ambassador of Estonia to France (1933–1939)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57285503","start":"1933","end":"1939"},{"text":"State Elder (9 July 1929 – 12 February 1931)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q493018","start":"1929-07-09","end":"1931-02-12"},{"text":"Minister of Foreign Affairs (26 October 1920 – 14 January 1921)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1760777","start":"1920-10-26","end":"1921-01-14"},{"text":"Prime Minister of Estonia (9 May 1919 – 18 November 1919)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q737115","start":"1919-05-09","end":"1919-11-18"},{"text":"member of the Estonian Constituent Assembly (23 April 1919 – 20 December 1920)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135980094","start":"1919-04-23","end":"1920-12-20"},{"text":"Minister of Agricultural Work","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16402880"},{"text":"member of the Riigikogu","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21100241"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887019#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Cross of Liberty","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1454361"},{"text":"1st Class of the Order of the Cross of the Eagle","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58211188"},{"text":"Estonian Red Cross Order Second Class","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47007694"},{"text":"Estonian Red Cross Order Fifth Class","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47007627"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887019#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Strandman","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887019"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Otto Strandman born?","a":"Otto Strandman was born on 30 November 1875 in Undla Rural Municipality."},{"q":"What positions has Otto Strandman held?","a":"Positions held by Otto Strandman include: ambassador of Estonia to France (1933–1939); State Elder (1929–1931); Minister of Foreign Affairs (1920–1921); Prime Minister of Estonia (1919–1919); member of the Estonian Constituent Assembly (1919–1920)."},{"q":"Where did Otto Strandman study?","a":"Otto Strandman was educated at Saint Petersburg State University."}],"related":[{"name":"August Rei","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/august-rei"},{"name":"Konstantin Päts","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/konstantin-pats"},{"name":"Kaarel Eenpalu","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/kaarel-eenpalu"},{"name":"Friedrich Akel","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/friedrich-akel"},{"name":"Jaan Tõnisson","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jaan-tonisson"},{"name":"Juhan Kukk","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/juhan-kukk"},{"name":"Aleksander Warma","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/aleksander-warma"},{"name":"Jaan Poska","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jaan-poska"},{"name":"Ants Piip","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/ants-piip"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/otto-strandman-42e43e1799.jpg","width":500,"height":732,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Unknown author","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Otto_Strandman_(1-E-2966).jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Otto Strandman","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Strandman","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q887019","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q887019","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Otto Strandman (1-E-2966).jpg by Unknown author (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Otto_Strandman_(1-E-2966).jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Otto Strandman, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Otto Strandman (1-E-2966).jpg — Unknown author, Public domain.","cite":"\"Otto Strandman\". DigiNepal. Last updated 8 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/otto-strandman. Retrieved 8 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-08T07:57:59Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-08","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/otto-strandman","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/otto-strandman","ne":null}}