{"id":"nikolai-podgorny","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nikolai-podgorny","language":"en","name":"Nikolai Podgorny","name_en":"Nikolai Podgorny","name_ne":null,"description":"Soviet politician (1903-1983)","headline":"Soviet politician (1903-1983)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Nikolai Viktorovich Podgorny was a Soviet statesman who served as the Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet, the head of state of the Soviet Union, from 1965 to 1977.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"5 February 1903","date":"1903-02-05"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295781#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Karlivka","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218393"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295781#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"11 January 1983","date":"1983-01-11"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295781#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Moscow","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q649"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295781#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Russian Empire","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34266"},{"text":"Russian Republic","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139319"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295781#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"statesperson","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q372436"},{"text":"engineer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81096"},{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295781#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Communist Party of the Soviet Union (since 1930)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79854","start":"1930"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295781#P102"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"National University of Food Technologies","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4315127","end":"1931"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295781#P69"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union (9 December 1965 – 16 June 1977)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135215773","start":"1965-12-09","end":"1977-06-16"},{"text":"Member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee (4 May 1960 – 24 May 1977)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108495011","start":"1960-05-04","end":"1977-05-24"},{"text":"Candidate member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee (18 June 1958 – 4 May 1960)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115135185","start":"1958-06-18","end":"1960-05-04"},{"text":"First Secretary of the Communist Party of Ukraine (26 December 1957 – 2 July 1963)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12155588","start":"1957-12-26","end":"1963-07-02"},{"text":"deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union (1954–1977)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15628644","start":"1954","end":"1977"},{"text":"member of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (1947–1967)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41961096","start":"1947","end":"1967"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295781#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"\"Hammer and Sickle\" gold medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1980962","date":"1963-02-16"},{"text":"Order of Lenin","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185493","date":"1957-04-26"},{"text":"Order of the Red Banner of Labour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q478850","date":"1948-01-23"},{"text":"Medal \"For Labour Valour\"","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2359180","date":"1959-12-25"},{"text":"Order of the White Lion","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93728","date":"1970"},{"text":"Order of the Somali Star","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17637702"},{"text":"anniversary medal at the occasion of the 2500th anniversary of the founding of the Iranian Empire","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001689"},{"text":"Hero of Socialist Labour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208167"},{"text":"Jubilee Medal \"In Commemoration of the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin\"","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1710778"},{"text":"Medal \"For the Defence of Moscow\"","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069798"},{"text":"Medal \"For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945\"","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1600457"},{"text":"Medal \"Veteran of Labour\"","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q534981"},{"text":"Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the White Rose of Finland","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23769799","date":"1969-10-14"},{"text":"Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93982"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295781#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Podgorny","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295781"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Nikolai Podgorny born?","a":"Nikolai Podgorny was born on 5 February 1903 in Karlivka."},{"q":"What positions has Nikolai Podgorny held?","a":"Positions held by Nikolai Podgorny include: Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union (1965–1977); Member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee (1960–1977); Candidate member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee (1958–1960); First Secretary of the Communist Party of Ukraine (1957–1963); deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union (1954–1977)."},{"q":"Where did Nikolai Podgorny study?","a":"Nikolai Podgorny was educated at National University of Food Technologies."}],"related":[{"name":"Mikhail Kalinin","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mikhail-kalinin"},{"name":"Nikolai Shvernik","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nikolai-shvernik"},{"name":"Mikhail Gorbachev","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mikhail-gorbachev"},{"name":"Yuri Andropov","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/yuri-andropov"},{"name":"Konstantin Chernenko","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/konstantin-chernenko"},{"name":"Anastas Mikoyan","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/anastas-mikoyan"},{"name":"Absamat Masaliyev","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/absamat-masaliyev"},{"name":"Nikolai Ignatov","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nikolai-ignatov"},{"name":"Vitaly Vorotnikov","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/vitaly-vorotnikov"},{"name":"Islam Karimov","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/islam-karimov"},{"name":"Alexei Kosygin","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alexei-kosygin"},{"name":"Nikolai Tikhonov","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nikolai-tikhonov"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/nikolai-podgorny-90c93b8421.jpg","width":500,"height":676,"license":"Public domain","credit":"TASS","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nikolay_Podgorny_1973.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Nikolai Podgorny","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Podgorny","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q295781","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295781","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Nikolay Podgorny 1973.jpg by TASS (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nikolay_Podgorny_1973.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Nikolai Podgorny, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Nikolay Podgorny 1973.jpg — TASS, Public domain.","cite":"\"Nikolai Podgorny\". DigiNepal. Last updated 4 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/nikolai-podgorny. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-04T08:54:49Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/nikolai-podgorny","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/nikolai-podgorny","ne":null}}