{"id":"niceto-alcala-zamora","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/niceto-alcala-zamora","language":"en","name":"Niceto Alcalá-Zamora","name_en":"Niceto Alcalá-Zamora","name_ne":null,"description":"Spanish lawyer and politician (1877-1949)","headline":"Spanish lawyer and politician (1877-1949)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Niceto Alcalá-Zamora y Torres was a Spanish lawyer and politician who served, briefly, as the first prime minister of the Second Spanish Republic, and then—from 1931 to 1936—as its president.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"6 July 1877","date":"1877-07-06"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313785#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Priego de Córdoba","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q301437"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313785#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"18 February 1949","date":"1949-02-18"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313785#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Buenos Aires","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1486"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313785#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Spain","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313785#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"jurist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185351"},{"text":"diplomat","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193391"},{"text":"lawyer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40348"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313785#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Liberal Party","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3178479"},{"text":"Liberal Republican Right","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2752891"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313785#P102"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"University of Granada","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1232180"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313785#P69"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"Member of the Royal Spanish Academy (8 May 1932 – 18 February 1949)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135499914","start":"1932-05-08","end":"1949-02-18"},{"text":"president of the Second Republic of Spain (10 December 1931 – 7 April 1936)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33753220","start":"1931-12-10","end":"1936-04-07"},{"text":"Member of the Cortes republicanas (20 July 1931 – 9 October 1933)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32979666","start":"1931-07-20","end":"1933-10-09"},{"text":"Member of the Cortes republicanas (9 July 1931 – 21 August 1931)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32979666","start":"1931-07-09","end":"1931-08-21"},{"text":"President of the Council of Ministers (14 April 1931 – 14 October 1931)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16020745","start":"1931-04-14","end":"1931-10-14"},{"text":"ministro de la Guerra (7 December 1922 – 26 May 1923)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15895369","start":"1922-12-07","end":"1923-05-26"},{"text":"Academic of the Royal Academy of Moral and Political Sciences (22 February 1920 – 18 February 1949)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135511845","start":"1920-02-22","end":"1949-02-18"},{"text":"Minister of Development of Spain (3 November 1917 – 22 March 1918)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16871885","start":"1917-11-03","end":"1918-03-22"},{"text":"Undersecretary of the Ministry of the Interior (8 November 1910 – 7 July 1911)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33751174","start":"1910-11-08","end":"1911-07-07"},{"text":"member of the Congress of Deputies (23 January 1906 – 15 September 1923)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32963246","start":"1906-01-23","end":"1923-09-15"},{"text":"Madrid municipal councillor","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22978391"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313785#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic‎","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17366068","date":"1931"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313785#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niceto_Alcal%C3%A1-Zamora","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313785"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Niceto Alcalá-Zamora born?","a":"Niceto Alcalá-Zamora was born on 6 July 1877 in Priego de Córdoba."},{"q":"What positions has Niceto Alcalá-Zamora held?","a":"Positions held by Niceto Alcalá-Zamora include: Member of the Royal Spanish Academy (1932–1949); president of the Second Republic of Spain (1931–1936); Member of the Cortes republicanas (1931–1933); Member of the Cortes republicanas (1931–1931); President of the Council of Ministers (1931–1931)."},{"q":"Where did Niceto Alcalá-Zamora study?","a":"Niceto Alcalá-Zamora was educated at University of Granada."}],"related":[{"name":"Santiago Ramón y Cajal","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/santiago-ramon-y-cajal"},{"name":"Emilio Castelar","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/emilio-castelar"},{"name":"Manuel Azaña","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/manuel-azana"},{"name":"Claudio Sánchez-Albornoz","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/claudio-sanchez-albornoz"},{"name":"José Antonio Aguirre","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jose-antonio-aguirre"},{"name":"Jesús María de Leizaola","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jesus-maria-de-leizaola"},{"name":"Josep Sunyol","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/josep-sunyol"},{"name":"Diego Martínez Barrio","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/diego-martinez-barrio"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/niceto-alcala-zamora-2bd64915d9.jpg","width":388,"height":550,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Unknown author Unknown author","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Niceto_Alcal%C3%A1-Zamora_cropped.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Niceto Alcalá-Zamora","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niceto_Alcal%C3%A1-Zamora","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q313785","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313785","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Niceto Alcalá-Zamora cropped.jpg by Unknown author Unknown author (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Niceto_Alcal%C3%A1-Zamora_cropped.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Niceto Alcalá-Zamora, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Niceto Alcalá-Zamora cropped.jpg — Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain.","cite":"\"Niceto Alcalá-Zamora\". DigiNepal. Last updated 5 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/niceto-alcala-zamora. Retrieved 8 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-05T07:59:07Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-08","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/niceto-alcala-zamora","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/niceto-alcala-zamora","ne":null}}