{"id":"napoleon","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/napoleon","language":"en","name":"Napoleon","name_en":"Napoleon","name_ne":"नेपोलियन बोनापार्ट","description":"French military leader, French Emperor 1804–1814 and again in 1815 (1769–1821)","headline":"French military leader, French Emperor 1804–1814 and again in 1815 (1769–1821)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Napoleon Bonaparte, was Emperor of the French from 18 May 1804 until his first abdication in 1814, with a brief restoration during the Hundred Days in 1815. He rose to prominence as a general during the French Revolution and led a series of military campaigns across Europe and the Middle East during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. As a statesman, he implemented numerous legal and administrative reforms in France and Europe.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"15 August 1769","date":"1769-08-15"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Ajaccio","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40104"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"5 May 1821","date":"1821-05-05"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Longwood House","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q578060"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"France","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q142"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"art collector","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10732476"},{"text":"emperor","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39018"},{"text":"sovereign","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2304859"},{"text":"militant","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17010072"},{"text":"military leader","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1402561"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"École Militaire","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273480","start":"1784"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Joséphine de Beauharnais","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171480","start":"1796-03-08","end":"1809-12-16"},{"text":"Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157491","start":"1810-04-01","end":"1821-05-05"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517#P26"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"Emperor of the French (20 March 1815 – 22 June 1815)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5373953","start":"1815-03-20","end":"1815-06-22"},{"text":"French co-prince of Andorra (20 March 1815 – 22 June 1815)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19808845","start":"1815-03-20","end":"1815-06-22"},{"text":"French co-prince of Andorra (1806–1812)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19808845","start":"1806","end":"1812-01-26"},{"text":"Monarch of Italy (17 March 1805 – 11 April 1814)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271148","start":"1805-03-17","end":"1814-04-11"},{"text":"Emperor of the French (18 May 1804 – 6 April 1814)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5373953","start":"1804-05-18","end":"1814-04-06"},{"text":"president of the French Academy of Sciences (1800–1800)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23034946","start":"1800","end":"1800"},{"text":"First Consul (10 November 1799 – 18 May 1804)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131971","start":"1799-11-10","end":"1804-05-18"},{"text":"head of state of France","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111840950"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Knight of the Order of the Elephant","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56861795","date":"1808-05-18"},{"text":"Order of the White Eagle","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84020"},{"text":"Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15117228"},{"text":"Order of Saint Anna, 1st class","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15972369"},{"text":"Order of St. Andrew","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126563"},{"text":"Grand Master of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20856048"},{"text":"Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saint Joseph","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56376732"},{"text":"Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285071"},{"text":"Order of Saint Hubert","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q699459","date":"1805-04-05"},{"text":"Order of the Black Eagle","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94145","date":"1805"},{"text":"Knight Grand Cordon of the Order of Christ","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110722486","date":"1810"},{"text":"Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855226"},{"text":"Order of the Reunion","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q387946"},{"text":"French Order of Academic Palms","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760940"},{"text":"Royal Order of the Two-Sicilies","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q893235"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleon","https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Napoleon born?","a":"Napoleon was born on 15 August 1769 in Ajaccio."},{"q":"What positions has Napoleon held?","a":"Positions held by Napoleon include: Emperor of the French (1815–1815); French co-prince of Andorra (1815–1815); French co-prince of Andorra (1806–1812); Monarch of Italy (1805–1814); Emperor of the French (1804–1814)."},{"q":"Where did Napoleon study?","a":"Napoleon was educated at École Militaire."}],"related":[{"name":"Napoleon III","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/napoleon-iii"},{"name":"Vincent Auriol","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/vincent-auriol"},{"name":"Philippe Pétain","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/philippe-petain"},{"name":"Louis XIV","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/louis-xiv"},{"name":"Louis XVIII","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/louis-xviii"},{"name":"Charles X of France","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/charles-x-of-france"},{"name":"Raymond Poincaré","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/raymond-poincare"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/napoleon-a756d2e7da.jpg","width":500,"height":834,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Jacques-Louis David","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jacques-Louis_David_-_The_Emperor_Napoleon_in_His_Study_at_the_Tuileries_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Napoleon","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleon","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikipedia (Nepali): नेपोलियन बोनापार्ट","url":"https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q517","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q517","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Jacques-Louis David - The Emperor Napoleon in His Study at the Tuileries - Google Art Project.jpg by Jacques-Louis David (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jacques-Louis_David_-_The_Emperor_Napoleon_in_His_Study_at_the_Tuileries_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Napoleon, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Jacques-Louis David - The Emperor Napoleon in His Study at the Tuileries - Google Art Project.jpg — Jacques-Louis David, Public domain.","cite":"\"Napoleon\". DigiNepal. Last updated 1 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/napoleon. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-01T08:07:14Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/napoleon","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/napoleon","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/napoleon?lang=ne"}}