{"id":"najaf-qoli-khan-bakhtiari","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/najaf-qoli-khan-bakhtiari","language":"en","name":"Najaf-Qoli Khan Bakhtiari","name_en":"Najaf-Qoli Khan Bakhtiari","name_ne":null,"description":"Iranian Prime Minister and a leader of Iranian Constitutional Revolution (1851–1930)","headline":"Iranian Prime Minister and a leader of Iranian Constitutional Revolution (1851–1930)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Najaf-Qoli Khan Bakhtiari also known as Saad al-Dowleh (سعدالدوله) and Samsam al-Saltaneh (صمصام‌السلطنه), was an Iranian Prime Minister and a leader of the Iranian Constitutional Revolution. He was elected Prime Minister for two terms, first from 3 May 1909 to 16 July 1909 and again from 23 December 1912 to 17 January 1913, when he resigned from the office. He was a representative of Parliament of Iran from Tehran in the 4th Parliament. He was the older brother of Ali-Qoli Khan Bakhtiari, better known as Sardar Assad, Bibi Maryam Bakhtiari and Khosrou Khan Bakhtiari, Sardar Zafar. In 1930, he died in Isfahan.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"1851","date":"1851"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q981700#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171702"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q981700#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"1931","date":"1931"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q981700#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Isfahan","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42053"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q981700#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Guarded Domains of Iran","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17993985"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q981700#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"statesperson","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q372436"},{"text":"military leader","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1402561"},{"text":"revolutionary","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3242115"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q981700#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Democrat Party of Iran","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5664897"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q981700#P102"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"Prime Minister of Iran (1 May 1918 – 8 August 1918)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13561063","start":"1918-05-01","end":"1918-08-08"},{"text":"Prime Minister of Iran (26 July 1911 – 18 January 1913)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13561063","start":"1911-07-26","end":"1913-01-18"},{"text":"Member of the National Consultative Assembly","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134563198"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q981700#P39"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Najaf-Qoli_Khan_Bakhtiari","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q981700"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Najaf-Qoli Khan Bakhtiari born?","a":"Najaf-Qoli Khan Bakhtiari was born on 1851 in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province."},{"q":"What positions has Najaf-Qoli Khan Bakhtiari held?","a":"Positions held by Najaf-Qoli Khan Bakhtiari include: Prime Minister of Iran (1918–1918); Prime Minister of Iran (1911–1913); Member of the National Consultative Assembly."}],"related":[{"name":"Mohammad-Ali Rajai","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mohammad-ali-rajai"},{"name":"Abolqasem Naser ol-Molk","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/abolqasem-naser-ol-molk"},{"name":"Mehdi Bazargan","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mehdi-bazargan"},{"name":"Ahmad Matin-Daftari","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/ahmad-matin-daftari"},{"name":"Ahmad Qavam","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/ahmad-qavam"},{"name":"Vosugh od-Dowleh","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/vosugh-od-dowleh"},{"name":"Mohsen Sadr","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mohsen-sadr"},{"name":"Hossein Ala'","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/hossein-ala"},{"name":"Fathollah Khan Akbar","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/fathollah-khan-akbar"},{"name":"Mostowfi ol-Mamalek","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mostowfi-ol-mamalek"},{"name":"Hassan Pirnia","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/hassan-pirnia"},{"name":"Zia ol Din Tabatabaee","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/zia-ol-din-tabatabaee"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/najaf-qoli-khan-bakhtiari-869083df1b.jpg","width":327,"height":424,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Uploaded by Ugo14","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Samsam_Saltaneh.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Najaf-Qoli Khan Bakhtiari","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Najaf-Qoli_Khan_Bakhtiari","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q981700","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q981700","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Samsam Saltaneh.jpg by Uploaded by Ugo14 (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Samsam_Saltaneh.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Najaf-Qoli Khan Bakhtiari, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Samsam Saltaneh.jpg — Uploaded by Ugo14, Public domain.","cite":"\"Najaf-Qoli Khan Bakhtiari\". DigiNepal. Last updated 5 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/najaf-qoli-khan-bakhtiari. Retrieved 9 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-05T06:58:27Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-09","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/najaf-qoli-khan-bakhtiari","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/najaf-qoli-khan-bakhtiari","ne":null}}