{"id":"maxim-gorky","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/maxim-gorky","language":"en","name":"Maxim Gorky","name_en":"Maxim Gorky","name_ne":"म्याक्सिम गोर्की","description":"Russian and Soviet writer (1868–1936)","headline":"Russian and Soviet writer (1868–1936)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Alexei Maximovich Peshkov, popularly known as Maxim Gorky, was a Russian and Soviet writer, journalist, and proponent of socialism. He was nominated five times for the Nobel Prize in Literature. Before his success as an author, he travelled widely across the Russian Empire, changing jobs frequently; these experiences would later influence his writing. He associated with fellow Russian writers Leo Tolstoy and Anton Chekhov, both mentioned by Gorky in his memoirs.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"16 March 1868","date":"1868-03-16"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12706#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Nizhny Novgorod","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q891"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12706#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"18 June 1936","date":"1936-06-18"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12706#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Gorki-10","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4144333"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12706#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Russian Empire","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34266"},{"text":"Soviet Union","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15180"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12706#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"writer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36180"},{"text":"playwright","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214917"},{"text":"novelist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6625963"},{"text":"poet","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49757"},{"text":"opinion journalist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6051619"},{"text":"dramaturge","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487596"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12706#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Russian Social Democratic Labour Party","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204911"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12706#P102"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Yekaterina Peshkova","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2070393"},{"text":"Maria Andreyeva","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2026593"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12706#P26"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"president (1934–1936)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30461","start":"1934","end":"1936"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12706#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Order of Lenin","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185493","date":"1932-10-27"},{"text":"Griboyedov Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18406081","date":"1903"},{"text":"Honorary Academician in the field of belles-lettres","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28664601"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12706#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxim_Gorky","https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12706"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Maxim Gorky born?","a":"Maxim Gorky was born on 16 March 1868 in Nizhny Novgorod."},{"q":"What positions has Maxim Gorky held?","a":"Positions held by Maxim Gorky include: president (1934–1936)."}],"related":[{"name":"Hosni Mubarak","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/hosni-mubarak"},{"name":"Gamal Abdel Nasser","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/gamal-abdel-nasser"},{"name":"Mohamed Morsi","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mohamed-morsi"},{"name":"Mohamed Naguib","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mohamed-naguib"},{"name":"Abdul Rahman Arif","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/abdul-rahman-arif"},{"name":"Muhammad Najib ar-Ruba'i","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/muhammad-najib-ar-ruba-i"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/maxim-gorky-bc33858491.jpg","width":500,"height":728,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Herman Mishkin","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Maxim_Gorky_LOC_Restored_edit1.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Maxim Gorky","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxim_Gorky","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikipedia (Nepali): म्याक्सिम गोर्की","url":"https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q12706","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12706","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Maxim Gorky LOC Restored edit1.jpg by Herman Mishkin (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Maxim_Gorky_LOC_Restored_edit1.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Maxim Gorky, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Maxim Gorky LOC Restored edit1.jpg — Herman Mishkin, Public domain.","cite":"\"Maxim Gorky\". DigiNepal. Last updated 2 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/maxim-gorky. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-02T09:02:14Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/maxim-gorky","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/maxim-gorky","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/maxim-gorky?lang=ne"}}