{"id":"max-von-laue","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/max-von-laue","language":"en","name":"Max von Laue","name_en":"Max von Laue","name_ne":null,"description":"German physicist, Nobel laureate and anti-Nazi (1879–1960)","headline":"German physicist, Nobel laureate and anti-Nazi (1879–1960)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Max Theodor Felix von Laue (German: [maks fɔn ˈlaʊ̯ə] ; 9 October 1879 – 24 April 1960) was a German physicist who received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1914 \"for his discovery of the diffraction of X-rays by crystals.\"","summary_more":["In addition to his scientific endeavors with contributions in optics, crystallography, quantum theory, superconductivity, and the theory of relativity, Laue had a number of administrative positions which advanced and guided German scientific research and development during four decades. A strong objector to Nazism, he was instrumental in re-establishing and organizing German science after World War II."],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"9 October 1879","date":"1879-10-09"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57067#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Koblenz-Pfaffendorf","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1751297"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57067#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"24 April 1960","date":"1960-04-24"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57067#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"West Berlin","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56036"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57067#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Germany","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57067#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"physicist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169470"},{"text":"university teacher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1622272"},{"text":"crystallographer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15142825"},{"text":"mathematician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170790"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57067#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"University of Göttingen","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152838"},{"text":"LMU Munich","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55044"},{"text":"Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152087"},{"text":"University of Zurich","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206702"},{"text":"University of Strasbourg","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157575"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57067#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Magda von Laue","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94831801"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57067#P26"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15056034","date":"1952"},{"text":"Knight Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10905235"},{"text":"Ernst Reuter Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357178","date":"1959"},{"text":"Nobel Prize in Physics","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38104","date":"1914"},{"text":"Max Planck Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317038","date":"1932"},{"text":"Helmholtz Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1562616","date":"1959"},{"text":"Matteucci Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1419938","date":"1914"},{"text":"X-ray badge","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2202680","date":"1952"},{"text":"Adolf-von-Baeyer Gold Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360626","date":"1921"},{"text":"Fellow of the American Physical Society","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41955909"},{"text":"Foreign Member of the Royal Society","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14906020","date":"1949-05-12"},{"text":"Pour le Mérite","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156478"},{"text":"honorary member of the German Mineralogical Society","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117353804","date":"1924"},{"text":"honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134613391","date":"1924"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57067#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_von_Laue","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57067"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Max von Laue born?","a":"Max von Laue was born on 9 October 1879 in Koblenz-Pfaffendorf."},{"q":"Where did Max von Laue study?","a":"Max von Laue was educated at University of Göttingen, LMU Munich, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, University of Zurich."}],"related":[{"name":"Adolf Windaus","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/adolf-windaus"},{"name":"Albrecht Kossel","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/albrecht-kossel"},{"name":"Arno Allan Penzias","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/arno-allan-penzias"},{"name":"Benjamin List","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/benjamin-list"},{"name":"Bernard Katz","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/bernard-katz"},{"name":"Bert Sakmann","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/bert-sakmann"},{"name":"Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/christiane-nusslein-volhard"},{"name":"Ernst Otto Fischer","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/ernst-otto-fischer"},{"name":"Ernst Ruska","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/ernst-ruska"},{"name":"Erwin Neher","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/erwin-neher"},{"name":"Feodor Lynen","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/feodor-lynen"},{"name":"Friedrich Bergius","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/friedrich-bergius"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/max-von-laue-8e9f22b71c.jpg","width":500,"height":666,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Franz Schmelhaus, Zürich","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:(UAZ)_AB.1.0583_Laue.tif"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Max von Laue","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_von_Laue","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q57067","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57067","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: (UAZ) AB.1.0583 Laue.tif by Franz Schmelhaus, Zürich (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:(UAZ)_AB.1.0583_Laue.tif","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Max von Laue, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: (UAZ) AB.1.0583 Laue.tif — Franz Schmelhaus, Zürich, Public domain.","cite":"\"Max von Laue\". DigiNepal. Last updated 1 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/max-von-laue. Retrieved 15 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-01T06:28:46Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-14","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/max-von-laue","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/max-von-laue","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/max-von-laue?lang=ne"}}