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Mary McLeod Bethune
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Mary McLeod Bethune

American educator and civil rights leader (1875-1955)

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Mary McLeod Bethune was an American educator, philanthropist, humanitarian, womanist, and civil rights activist. Bethune founded the National Council of Negro Women in 1935, and proceeded to establish the Aframerican Women's Journal, which was the flagship journal of the organization. She presided over other Black American women's organizations, including the National Association for Colored Women. Shortly after joining the National Youth Administration in 1935, Bethune became the first Black woman to lead a federal agency when she was appointed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt as the head of a department within the NYA.

Quick facts

Born
wd
Place of birth
Mayesville wd
Died
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Place of death
Daytona Beach wd
Citizenship
United States wd
Occupation
teacher, journalist, politician, writer, human rights defender, suffragist wd
Education
Barber–Scotia College, Moody Bible Institute, Johnson C. Smith University wd

Positions held wd

  • president (1924–1925)
  • president (1919–1920)

Awards wd

  • Spingarn Medal (1935)
  • National Women's Hall of Fame (1973)
  • Florida Women's Hall of Fame (1982)

Questions

When was Mary McLeod Bethune born?
Mary McLeod Bethune was born on 10 July 1875 in Mayesville.
What positions has Mary McLeod Bethune held?
Positions held by Mary McLeod Bethune include: president (1924–1925); president (1919–1920).
Where did Mary McLeod Bethune study?
Mary McLeod Bethune was educated at Barber–Scotia College, Moody Bible Institute, Johnson C. Smith University.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia (English): Mary McLeod Bethune · CC BY-SA 4.0
  2. Wikidata item Q291068 · CC0 1.0
  3. Image: Mary Jane McLeod Bethune, c1910.jpg by Unknown author Unknown author (Public domain)

Last updated · facts checked 7 November 2026

Cite this page

"Mary McLeod Bethune". DigiNepal. Last updated 1 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/mary-mcleod-bethune. Retrieved 7 November 2026.

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Text from the Wikipedia article Mary McLeod Bethune, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Mary Jane McLeod Bethune, c1910.jpg — Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain.

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