{"id":"manuel-pardo","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/manuel-pardo","language":"en","name":"Manuel Pardo","name_en":"Manuel Pardo","name_ne":null,"description":"Peruvian politician and the first civilian President of Peru (1834-1878)","headline":"Peruvian politician and the first civilian President of Peru (1834-1878)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Manuel Justo Pardo y Lavalle was a Peruvian politician who served as President of Peru from 1872 to 1876, and was the first civilian president in Peru's history. Prior to his presidency he was Minister of Finance from 1865 to 1867, and mayor of Lima from 1869 to 1870.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"9 August 1834","date":"1834-08-09"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679788#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Lima","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2868"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679788#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"16 November 1878","date":"1878-11-16"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679788#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Lima","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2868"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679788#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Peru","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679788#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"economist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188094"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679788#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Civil Party","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q474074"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679788#P102"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Real Convictorio de San Carlos","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5580578"},{"text":"University of Barcelona","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219615"},{"text":"Collège de France","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202660"},{"text":"National University of San Marcos","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270145"},{"text":"Instituto Nacional General José Miguel Carrera","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2422271"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679788#P69"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"president of the Senate of Peru (28 July 1878 – 16 November 1878)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19901236","start":"1878-07-28","end":"1878-11-16"},{"text":"Member of the Chamber of Deputies of Peru (1876–1878)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19887851","start":"1876","end":"1878"},{"text":"President of Peru (2 August 1872 – 2 August 1876)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5708511","start":"1872-08-02","end":"1876-08-02"},{"text":"mayor of Lima (1869–1870)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14915103","start":"1869","end":"1870"},{"text":"Minister of Economy and Finance of Peru (28 November 1865 – 28 November 1866)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5195495","start":"1865-11-28","end":"1866-11-28"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679788#P39"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Pardo_(politician)","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679788"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Manuel Pardo born?","a":"Manuel Pardo was born on 9 August 1834 in Lima."},{"q":"What positions has Manuel Pardo held?","a":"Positions held by Manuel Pardo include: president of the Senate of Peru (1878–1878); Member of the Chamber of Deputies of Peru (1876–1878); President of Peru (1872–1876); mayor of Lima (1869–1870); Minister of Economy and Finance of Peru (1865–1866)."},{"q":"Where did Manuel Pardo study?","a":"Manuel Pardo was educated at Real Convictorio de San Carlos, University of Barcelona, Collège de France, National University of San Marcos."}],"related":[{"name":"Guillermo Billinghurst","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/guillermo-billinghurst"},{"name":"Jorge del Castillo","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jorge-del-castillo"},{"name":"Manuel Prado Ugarteche","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/manuel-prado-ugarteche"},{"name":"Fernando Belaúnde","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/fernando-belaunde"},{"name":"Valentín Paniagua","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/valentin-paniagua"},{"name":"Eduardo López de Romaña","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/eduardo-lopez-de-romana"},{"name":"Serapio Calderón","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/serapio-calderon"},{"name":"Simón Bolívar","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/simon-bolivar"},{"name":"Francisco Morales Bermúdez","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/francisco-morales-bermudez"},{"name":"Nicolás Lindley López","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nicolas-lindley-lopez"},{"name":"Ollanta Humala","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/ollanta-humala"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/manuel-pardo-ceeb240d41.jpg","width":500,"height":732,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Anonymous Unknown author","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:ManuelPardo.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Manuel Pardo","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Pardo_(politician)","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q679788","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679788","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: ManuelPardo.jpg by Anonymous Unknown author (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:ManuelPardo.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Manuel Pardo, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: ManuelPardo.jpg — Anonymous Unknown author, Public domain.","cite":"\"Manuel Pardo\". DigiNepal. Last updated 4 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/manuel-pardo. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-04T08:54:49Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/manuel-pardo","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/manuel-pardo","ne":null}}