{"id":"manfred-gerlach","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/manfred-gerlach","language":"en","name":"Manfred Gerlach","name_en":"Manfred Gerlach","name_ne":null,"description":"German jurist and politician (1928-2011)","headline":"German jurist and politician (1928-2011)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Manfred Gerlach was a German jurist and politician, and the longtime leader of the East German Liberal Democratic Party. He served as Chairman of the Council of State and was thus head of state of East Germany from 6 December 1989 to 5 April 1990.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"8 May 1928","date":"1928-05-08"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Leipzig","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2079"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"17 October 2011","date":"2011-10-17"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Berlin","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Germany","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183"},{"text":"East Germany","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16957"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"jurist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185351"},{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"resistance fighter","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1397808"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Liberal Democratic Party of Germany","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49755"},{"text":"Free Democratic Party","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13124"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601#P102"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"Chairman of the State Council (6 December 1989 – 5 April 1990)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889294","start":"1989-12-06","end":"1990-04-05"},{"text":"mayor","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30185"},{"text":"member of the Volkskammer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18557729"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Order of Karl Marx","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q694401"},{"text":"Star of People's Friendship in Silver","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113161519","date":"1964"},{"text":"Order of Friendship","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3127846","date":"1988-05-11"},{"text":"Patriotic Order of Merit (honor clasp)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49002718"},{"text":"Patriotic Order of Merit in Silver","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18572598"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manfred_Gerlach","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Manfred Gerlach born?","a":"Manfred Gerlach was born on 8 May 1928 in Leipzig."},{"q":"What positions has Manfred Gerlach held?","a":"Positions held by Manfred Gerlach include: Chairman of the State Council (1989–1990); mayor; member of the Volkskammer."}],"related":[{"name":"Friedrich Ebert Jr.","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/friedrich-ebert-jr"},{"name":"Willi Stoph","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/willi-stoph"},{"name":"Andrew Johnson","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrew-johnson"},{"name":"Ehud Olmert","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/ehud-olmert"},{"name":"Hussein Khalidi","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/hussein-khalidi"},{"name":"Ekrem İmamoğlu","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/ekrem-imamoglu"},{"name":"Nir Barkat","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nir-barkat"},{"name":"Bill Haslam","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/bill-haslam"},{"name":"Gregor Gysi","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/gregor-gysi"},{"name":"Robert Neddermeyer","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/robert-neddermeyer"},{"name":"Hans Modrow","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/hans-modrow"},{"name":"Lothar de Maizière","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/lothar-de-maiziere"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/manfred-gerlach-24b8e1358c.jpg","width":500,"height":736,"license":"CC BY-SA 3.0 de","credit":"Rainer Mittelstädt","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-1986-0617-034,_Prof._Dr._Manfred_Gerlach.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Manfred Gerlach","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manfred_Gerlach","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q2601","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1986-0617-034, Prof. Dr. Manfred Gerlach.jpg by Rainer Mittelstädt (CC BY-SA 3.0 de)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-1986-0617-034,_Prof._Dr._Manfred_Gerlach.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Manfred Gerlach, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1986-0617-034, Prof. Dr. Manfred Gerlach.jpg — Rainer Mittelstädt, CC BY-SA 3.0 de.","cite":"\"Manfred Gerlach\". DigiNepal. Last updated 31 October 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/manfred-gerlach. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-10-31T10:00:46Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/manfred-gerlach","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/manfred-gerlach","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/manfred-gerlach?lang=ne"}}