{"id":"makoto-kobayashi","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/makoto-kobayashi","language":"en","name":"Makoto Kobayashi","name_en":"Makoto Kobayashi","name_ne":null,"description":"Japanese theoretical physicist (1944–)","headline":"Japanese theoretical physicist (1944–)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Makoto Kobayashi  is a Japanese physicist known for his work on CP-violation who was awarded one-fourth of the 2008 Nobel Prize in Physics \"for the discovery of the origin of the broken symmetry which predicts the existence of at least three families of quarks in nature.\"","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"7 April 1944","date":"1944-04-07"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202164#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Nagoya","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11751"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202164#P19"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Japan","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202164#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"theoretical physicist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19350898"},{"text":"physicist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169470"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202164#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Nagoya University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1191132"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202164#P69"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Order of Culture","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q530124","date":"2008"},{"text":"Nobel Prize in Physics","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38104","date":"2008"},{"text":"High Energy and Particle Physics Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15815544","date":"2007"},{"text":"Person of Cultural Merit","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2545449","date":"2001"},{"text":"Asahi Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q720434","date":"1994"},{"text":"Sakurai Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426989","date":"1985"},{"text":"honorary doctor of the Shanghai Jiao Tong University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63091803","date":"2011"},{"text":"Nishina Memorial Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1350431","date":"1979"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202164#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makoto_Kobayashi","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202164"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Makoto Kobayashi born?","a":"Makoto Kobayashi was born on 7 April 1944 in Nagoya."},{"q":"Where did Makoto Kobayashi study?","a":"Makoto Kobayashi was educated at Nagoya University."}],"related":[{"name":"Akira Suzuki","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/akira-suzuki"},{"name":"Akira Yoshino","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/akira-yoshino"},{"name":"Hideki Shirakawa","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/hideki-shirakawa"},{"name":"Hideki Yukawa","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/hideki-yukawa"},{"name":"Hiroshi Amano","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/hiroshi-amano"},{"name":"Isamu Akasaki","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/isamu-akasaki"},{"name":"Kenichi Fukui","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/kenichi-fukui"},{"name":"Koichi Tanaka","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/koichi-tanaka"},{"name":"Leo Esaki","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/leo-esaki"},{"name":"Masatoshi Koshiba","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/masatoshi-koshiba"},{"name":"Osamu Shimomura","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/osamu-shimomura"},{"name":"Ryōji Noyori","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/ryoji-noyori"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/makoto-kobayashi-8f7669e27a.jpg","width":320,"height":426,"license":"CC BY 4.0","credit":"日本学士院","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Makoto_Kobayashi_20101223.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Makoto Kobayashi","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makoto_Kobayashi","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q202164","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202164","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Makoto Kobayashi 20101223.jpg by 日本学士院 (CC BY 4.0)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Makoto_Kobayashi_20101223.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Makoto Kobayashi, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Makoto Kobayashi 20101223.jpg — 日本学士院, CC BY 4.0.","cite":"\"Makoto Kobayashi\". DigiNepal. Last updated 31 October 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/makoto-kobayashi. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-10-31T07:01:58Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/makoto-kobayashi","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/makoto-kobayashi","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/makoto-kobayashi?lang=ne"}}