{"id":"louis-neel","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/louis-neel","language":"en","name":"Louis Néel","name_en":"Louis Néel","name_ne":"लुइस निल","description":"French physicist (1904-2000)","headline":"French physicist (1904-2000)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Louis Eugène Félix Néel was a French physicist born in Lyon who received the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1970 for his studies of the magnetic properties of solids.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"22 November 1904","date":"1904-11-22"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155781#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"3rd arrondissement of Lyon","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3348"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155781#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"17 November 2000","date":"2000-11-17"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155781#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Brive-la-Gaillarde","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6393"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155781#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"France","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q142"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155781#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"physicist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169470"},{"text":"university teacher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1622272"},{"text":"researcher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1650915"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155781#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"École Normale 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Merit","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13422143"},{"text":"Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855226"},{"text":"Commander of the French Order of Academic Palms","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14637188"},{"text":"Concours général","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908793"},{"text":"honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50621171","date":"1978"},{"text":"Croix de guerre 1939–1945","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2547676"},{"text":"Knight of the Order of Social Merit","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22812959","date":"1963"},{"text":"Foreign Member of the Royal Society","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14906020","date":"1966-04-21"},{"text":"Blondel Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3332186","date":"1948"},{"text":"Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855216"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155781#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_N%C3%A9el","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155781"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Louis Néel born?","a":"Louis Néel was born on 22 November 1904 in 3rd arrondissement of Lyon."},{"q":"Where did Louis Néel study?","a":"Louis Néel was educated at École Normale Supérieure, lycée du Parc, Science Faculty of Paris, Lycée Saint-Louis."}],"related":[{"name":"Alain Aspect","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alain-aspect"},{"name":"Albert Fert","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/albert-fert"},{"name":"Alfred Kastler","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alfred-kastler"},{"name":"André Frédéric Cournand","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andre-frederic-cournand"},{"name":"André Michel Lwoff","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andre-michel-lwoff"},{"name":"Anne L'Huillier","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/anne-l-huillier"},{"name":"Charles Nicolle","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/charles-nicolle"},{"name":"Charles Richet","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/charles-richet"},{"name":"Claude Cohen-Tannoudji","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/claude-cohen-tannoudji"},{"name":"François Jacob","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/francois-jacob"},{"name":"Gabriel Lippmann","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/gabriel-lippmann"},{"name":"Georges Charpak","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/georges-charpak"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/louis-neel-696f6ca629.jpg","width":500,"height":680,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Farabola","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Louis_N%C3%A9el_1970b.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Louis Néel","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_N%C3%A9el","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q155781","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155781","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Louis Néel 1970b.jpg by Farabola (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Louis_N%C3%A9el_1970b.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Louis Néel, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Louis Néel 1970b.jpg — Farabola, Public domain.","cite":"\"Louis Néel\". DigiNepal. Last updated 1 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/louis-neel. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-01T06:59:19Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/louis-neel","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/louis-neel","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/louis-neel?lang=ne"}}