{"id":"louis-jules-trochu","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/louis-jules-trochu","language":"en","name":"Louis-Jules Trochu","name_en":"Louis-Jules Trochu","name_ne":null,"description":"French general, President of the National Defence Council (1815-1896)","headline":"French general, President of the National Defence Council (1815-1896)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Louis-Jules Trochu was a French military leader and politician. He served as President of the Government of National Defense—France's de facto head of state—from 4 September 1870 until his resignation on 22 January 1871.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"12 March 1815","date":"1815-03-12"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441235#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Le Palais","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128745"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441235#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"7 October 1896","date":"1896-10-07"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441235#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Tours","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441235#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"France","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q142"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441235#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"military officer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189290"},{"text":"writer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36180"},{"text":"military personnel","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47064"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441235#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Orléanism","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431192"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441235#P102"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132066"},{"text":"Royal Staff Corps Demonstration School","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3577753"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441235#P69"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"member of the National Assembly (8 February 1871 – 1 July 1872)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115243758","start":"1871-02-08","end":"1872-07-01"},{"text":"President of the French Republic (4 September 1870 – 22 January 1871)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191954","start":"1870-09-04","end":"1871-01-22"},{"text":"head of government of France (4 September 1870 – 18 February 1871)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15135541","start":"1870-09-04","end":"1871-02-18"},{"text":"Military governor of Paris (17 August 1870 – 22 January 1871)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907444","start":"1870-08-17","end":"1871-01-22"},{"text":"member of the general council","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3780304"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441235#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855216"},{"text":"Commander of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855212"},{"text":"Officer of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855195"},{"text":"Knight of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855271"},{"text":"Colonial Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2188455"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441235#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis-Jules_Trochu","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441235"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Louis-Jules Trochu born?","a":"Louis-Jules Trochu was born on 12 March 1815 in Le Palais."},{"q":"What positions has Louis-Jules Trochu held?","a":"Positions held by Louis-Jules Trochu include: member of the National Assembly (1871–1872); President of the French Republic (1870–1871); head of government of France (1870–1871); Military governor of Paris (1870–1871); member of the general council."},{"q":"Where did Louis-Jules Trochu study?","a":"Louis-Jules Trochu was educated at École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr, Royal Staff Corps Demonstration School."}],"related":[{"name":"Pierre Magne","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pierre-magne"},{"name":"Albert de Broglie, 4th Duke of Broglie","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/albert-de-broglie-4th-duke-of-broglie"},{"name":"Jules Ferry","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jules-ferry"},{"name":"Adolphe Crémieux","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/adolphe-cremieux"},{"name":"Charles Costa de Beauregard","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/charles-costa-de-beauregard"},{"name":"Henri Germain","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/henri-germain"},{"name":"Vincent Auriol","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/vincent-auriol"},{"name":"Raymond Poincaré","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/raymond-poincare"},{"name":"Sadi Carnot","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/sadi-carnot"},{"name":"Alexandre Millerand","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alexandre-millerand"},{"name":"Gaston Doumergue","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/gaston-doumergue"},{"name":"Nicolas Sarkozy","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nicolas-sarkozy"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/louis-jules-trochu-0f6e682c17.jpg","width":500,"height":648,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Unknown author Unknown author","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Crimean_War,_General_Louis_Trochu_(1854-56_Q71484).jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Louis-Jules Trochu","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis-Jules_Trochu","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q441235","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441235","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Crimean War, General Louis Trochu (1854-56 Q71484).jpg by Unknown author Unknown author (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Crimean_War,_General_Louis_Trochu_(1854-56_Q71484).jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Louis-Jules Trochu, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Crimean War, General Louis Trochu (1854-56 Q71484).jpg — Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain.","cite":"\"Louis-Jules Trochu\". DigiNepal. Last updated 6 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/louis-jules-trochu. Retrieved 7 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-06T07:57:51Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-06","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/louis-jules-trochu","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/louis-jules-trochu","ne":null}}