{"id":"k-kamaraj","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/k-kamaraj","language":"en","name":"K. Kamaraj","name_en":"K. Kamaraj","name_ne":"कुमारस्वामी कामराज","description":"Indian politician (1903-1975)","headline":"Indian politician (1903-1975)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Kumaraswami Kamaraj, popularly known as Kamarajar, was an Indian independence activist, politician, social reformer, and statesman who served as the Chief Minister of Madras from 13 April 1954 to 2 October 1963. He also served as the president of the Indian National Congress from 1964 to 1967 and was responsible for the elevation of Lal Bahadur Shastri and later Indira Gandhi to the position of Prime Minister of India, because of which he was widely acknowledged as the \"Kingmaker\" in Indian politics during the 1960s. Later, he became the founder and president of the Indian National Congress (O).","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"15 July 1903","date":"1903-07-15"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q522048#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Virudhunagar","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937745"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q522048#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"2 October 1975","date":"1975-10-02"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q522048#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Chennai","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1352"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q522048#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"British Raj","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q129286","end":"1947-08-14"},{"text":"Dominion of India","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1775277","start":"1947-08-15","end":"1950-01-26"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q522048#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q522048#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Indian National Congress","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q522048#P102"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu (13 April 1954 – 2 October 1963)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24040821","start":"1954-04-13","end":"1963-10-02"},{"text":"Member of the Lok Sabha","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16556694"},{"text":"Member of the 1st Madras Legislative Assembly","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124364327"},{"text":"Member of the 2nd Madras Legislative Assembly","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124364368"},{"text":"Member of the 3rd Madras Legislative Assembly","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124377611"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q522048#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Bharat Ratna","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322132","date":"1976"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q522048#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K._Kamaraj","https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q522048"],"faq":[{"q":"When was K. Kamaraj born?","a":"K. Kamaraj was born on 15 July 1903 in Virudhunagar."},{"q":"What positions has K. Kamaraj held?","a":"Positions held by K. Kamaraj include: Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu (1954–1963); Member of the Lok Sabha; Member of the 1st Madras Legislative Assembly; Member of the 2nd Madras Legislative Assembly; Member of the 3rd Madras Legislative Assembly."}],"related":[{"name":"M. G. Ramachandran","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/m-g-ramachandran"},{"name":"C. N. Annadurai","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/c-n-annadurai"},{"name":"C. Rajagopalachari","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/c-rajagopalachari"},{"name":"J. Jayalalithaa","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/j-jayalalithaa"},{"name":"M. Karunanidhi","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/m-karunanidhi"},{"name":"C. Joseph Vijay","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/c-joseph-vijay"},{"name":"Jawaharlal Nehru","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jawaharlal-nehru"},{"name":"Narendra Modi","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/narendra-modi"},{"name":"Indira Gandhi","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/indira-gandhi"},{"name":"Rajiv Gandhi","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/rajiv-gandhi"},{"name":"Pratibha Patil","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/pratibha-patil"},{"name":"Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/sarvepalli-radhakrishnan"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/k-kamaraj-12f92bf706.jpg","width":189,"height":266,"license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","credit":"Unknown author Unknown author","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kamarajar.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): K. Kamaraj","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K._Kamaraj","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikipedia (Nepali): कुमारस्वामी कामराज","url":"https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q522048","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q522048","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Kamarajar.jpg by Unknown author Unknown author (CC BY-SA 4.0)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kamarajar.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article K. Kamaraj, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Kamarajar.jpg — Unknown author Unknown author, CC BY-SA 4.0.","cite":"\"K. Kamaraj\". DigiNepal. Last updated 3 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/k-kamaraj. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-03T06:43:32Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/k-kamaraj","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/k-kamaraj","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/k-kamaraj?lang=ne"}}