{"id":"joseph-l-goldstein","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/joseph-l-goldstein","language":"en","name":"Joseph L. Goldstein","name_en":"Joseph L. Goldstein","name_ne":null,"description":"American biochemist","headline":"American biochemist","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Joseph Leonard Goldstein ForMemRS is an American biochemist. He received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1985, along with fellow University of Texas Southwestern researcher, Michael Brown, for their studies regarding cholesterol. They discovered that human cells have low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptors that remove cholesterol from the blood and that when LDL receptors are not present in sufficient numbers, individuals develop hypercholesterolemia and become at risk for cholesterol related diseases, notably coronary heart disease. Their studies led to the development of statin drugs.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"18 April 1940","date":"1940-04-18"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271424#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Kingstree","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2437186"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271424#P19"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"United States","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271424#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"geneticist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3126128"},{"text":"university teacher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1622272"},{"text":"biochemist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2919046"},{"text":"physician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39631"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271424#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Washington and Lee University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1785291"},{"text":"University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2725999"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271424#P69"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Heinrich Wieland Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188397","date":"1974"},{"text":"Pfizer Award in Enzyme Chemistry","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2083899","date":"1976"},{"text":"Richard Lounsbery Award","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1765722","date":"1979"},{"text":"Canada Gairdner International Award","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1031994","date":"1981"},{"text":"Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899039","date":"1984"},{"text":"Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q999734","date":"1985"},{"text":"Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80061","date":"1985"},{"text":"ASHG Lifetime Achievement Award","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405402","date":"1985"},{"text":"Keith R. Porter Lecture","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1738081","date":"1987"},{"text":"National Medal of Science","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q737051","date":"1988"},{"text":"honorary doctorate from University of Paris-XI","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126416289","date":"1988"},{"text":"Foreign Member of the Royal Society","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14906020","date":"1991-06-20"},{"text":"honorary doctor of the University of Miami","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110471679","date":"1996-05-10"},{"text":"Warren Alpert Foundation Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7970020","date":"1999"},{"text":"George M. Kober Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120717812","date":"2002"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271424#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_L._Goldstein","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271424"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Joseph L. Goldstein born?","a":"Joseph L. Goldstein was born on 18 April 1940 in Kingstree."},{"q":"Where did Joseph L. Goldstein study?","a":"Joseph L. Goldstein was educated at Washington and Lee University, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center."}],"related":[{"name":"Jan Koum","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jan-koum"},{"name":"Joe Gebbia","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/joe-gebbia"},{"name":"Luke Nosek","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/luke-nosek"},{"name":"Miriam Adelson","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/miriam-adelson"},{"name":"Adam Riess","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/adam-riess"},{"name":"Alan J. Heeger","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alan-j-heeger"},{"name":"Alfred G. Gilman","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alfred-g-gilman"},{"name":"Alfred Hershey","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alfred-hershey"},{"name":"Allan MacLeod Cormack","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/allan-macleod-cormack"},{"name":"Andrea M. Ghez","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrea-m-ghez"},{"name":"Andrew Fire","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrew-fire"},{"name":"Andrew Schally","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrew-schally"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/joseph-l-goldstein-4bcb93c71f.jpg","width":400,"height":500,"license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","credit":"The original uploader was Rrawson at English Wikipedia .","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Joe_Goldstein.JPG"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Joseph L. Goldstein","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_L._Goldstein","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q271424","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271424","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Joe Goldstein.JPG by The original uploader was Rrawson at English Wikipedia . (CC BY-SA 3.0)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Joe_Goldstein.JPG","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Joseph L. Goldstein, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Joe Goldstein.JPG — The original uploader was Rrawson at English Wikipedia ., CC BY-SA 3.0.","cite":"\"Joseph L. Goldstein\". DigiNepal. Last updated 31 October 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/joseph-l-goldstein. Retrieved 15 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-10-31T07:01:58Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-15","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/joseph-l-goldstein","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/joseph-l-goldstein","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/joseph-l-goldstein?lang=ne"}}