{"id":"jorge-rafael-videla","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jorge-rafael-videla","language":"en","name":"Jorge Rafael Videla","name_en":"Jorge Rafael Videla","name_ne":null,"description":"Argentina de facto president (1925–2013)","headline":"Argentina de facto president (1925–2013)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"General Jorge Rafael Videla was an Argentine general, politician and dictator who served as the president of Argentina from 1976 to 1981 during the National Reorganization Process.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"2 August 1925","date":"1925-08-02"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75853#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Mercedes","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027041"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75853#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"17 May 2013","date":"2013-05-17"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75853#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Marcos Paz, Buenos Aires","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1935137"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75853#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Argentina","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75853#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"military officer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189290"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75853#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"military party","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94127297"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75853#P102"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Nation Military College","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2983873","start":"1942","end":"1944"},{"text":"Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377499"},{"text":"Army War Academy","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2949394","start":"1952","end":"1954"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75853#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Alicia Hartridge","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109368246"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75853#P26"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"President of Argentina (29 March 1976 – 29 March 1981)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12969145","start":"1976-03-29","end":"1981-03-29"},{"text":"commander-in-chief (27 August 1975 – 31 July 1978)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380782","start":"1975-08-27","end":"1978-07-31"},{"text":"Chief of the Joint Staff of the Armed Forces (4 July 1975 – 27 August 1975)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94876108","start":"1975-07-04","end":"1975-08-27"},{"text":"Chief of the Army General Staff (1973–1975)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89856397","start":"1973","end":"1975"},{"text":"director (1971–1973)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1162163","start":"1971","end":"1973"},{"text":"Governor of Tucumán Province (4 August 1970 – 3 September 1970)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23979122","start":"1970-08-04","end":"1970-09-03"},{"text":"executive officer (since 1968)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383594","start":"1968"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75853#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic‎","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17366068","date":"1979"},{"text":"Order of the Liberator General San Martín","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783970"},{"text":"Order of the Sun of Peru","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1415232"},{"text":"Order of May","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q430479"},{"text":"Grand Cross of the Cross of Military Merit with White Decoration","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35795612","date":"1979"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75853#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorge_Rafael_Videla","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75853"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Jorge Rafael Videla born?","a":"Jorge Rafael Videla was born on 2 August 1925 in Mercedes."},{"q":"What positions has Jorge Rafael Videla held?","a":"Positions held by Jorge Rafael Videla include: President of Argentina (1976–1981); commander-in-chief (1975–1978); Chief of the Joint Staff of the Armed Forces (1975–1975); Chief of the Army General Staff (1973–1975); director (1971–1973)."},{"q":"Where did Jorge Rafael Videla study?","a":"Jorge Rafael Videla was educated at Nation Military College, Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation, Army War Academy."}],"related":[{"name":"Mauricio Macri","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mauricio-macri"},{"name":"Fernando de la Rúa","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/fernando-de-la-rua"},{"name":"Cristina Fernández de Kirchner","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/cristina-fernandez-de-kirchner"},{"name":"Juan Perón","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/juan-peron"},{"name":"Néstor Kirchner","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nestor-kirchner"},{"name":"Leopoldo Galtieri","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/leopoldo-galtieri"},{"name":"Abdel Fattah el-Sisi","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/abdel-fattah-el-sisi"},{"name":"Mohamed Muizzu","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mohamed-muizzu"},{"name":"Antonio Aranda","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/antonio-aranda"},{"name":"Francisco Franco","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/francisco-franco"},{"name":"Felipe VI","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/felipe-vi"},{"name":"Horacio Tomás Liendo","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/horacio-tomas-liendo"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/jorge-rafael-videla-61dc0fe400.jpg","width":318,"height":420,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Unknown author Unknown author","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jorge_Rafael_Videla_1976.PNG"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Jorge Rafael Videla","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorge_Rafael_Videla","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q75853","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75853","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Jorge Rafael Videla 1976.PNG by Unknown author Unknown author (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jorge_Rafael_Videla_1976.PNG","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Jorge Rafael Videla, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Jorge Rafael Videla 1976.PNG — Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain.","cite":"\"Jorge Rafael Videla\". DigiNepal. Last updated 6 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/jorge-rafael-videla. Retrieved 6 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-06T06:57:48Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-06","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/jorge-rafael-videla","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/jorge-rafael-videla","ne":null}}