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Johann Friedrich Struensee
Jens Juel · Public domain
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Johann Friedrich Struensee

De facto regent of Denmark (1737-1772)

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Lensgreve Johann Friedrich Struensee was a German-Danish physician, philosopher and statesman. He became royal physician to the mentally ill King Christian VII of Denmark-Norway and a minister in the Danish government. He rose in power to a position of de facto regent of the country, and he initiated a number of widespread reforms. His affair with Queen Caroline Matilda caused a scandal, especially after the birth of a daughter, Princess Louise Augusta, and he contributed to the intrigues and power play that led to his downfall and execution.

Quick facts

Born
wd
Place of birth
Halle (Saale) wd
Died
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Place of death
Copenhagen wd
Citizenship
Kingdom of Prussia, Kingdom of Denmark wd
Occupation
politician, physician, minister wd
Education
Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Latina August Hermann Francke wd

Positions held wd

  • regent

Awards wd

  • Mathildeordenen

Questions

When was Johann Friedrich Struensee born?
Johann Friedrich Struensee was born on 5 August 1737 in Halle (Saale).
What positions has Johann Friedrich Struensee held?
Positions held by Johann Friedrich Struensee include: regent.
Where did Johann Friedrich Struensee study?
Johann Friedrich Struensee was educated at Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Latina August Hermann Francke.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia (English): Johann Friedrich Struensee · CC BY-SA 4.0
  2. Wikidata item Q61879 · CC0 1.0
  3. Image: Struensee Juel.jpg by Jens Juel (Public domain)

Last updated · facts checked 9 November 2026

Cite this page

"Johann Friedrich Struensee". DigiNepal. Last updated 9 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/johann-friedrich-struensee. Retrieved 9 November 2026.

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Text from the Wikipedia article Johann Friedrich Struensee, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Struensee Juel.jpg — Jens Juel, Public domain.

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