{"id":"johan-eichfeld","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/johan-eichfeld","language":"en","name":"Johan Eichfeld","name_en":"Johan Eichfeld","name_ne":null,"description":"Estonian biologist and politician (1893-1989)","headline":"Estonian biologist and politician (1893-1989)","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Johan Eichfeld was a Soviet and Estonian biologist and politician.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"25 January 1893","date":"1893-01-25"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3740754#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Paide","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45114"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3740754#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"20 April 1989","date":"1989-04-20"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3740754#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Tallinn","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1770"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3740754#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"Estonia","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191"},{"text":"Soviet Union","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15180"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3740754#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"biologist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864503"},{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"agronomist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781198"},{"text":"plant breeder","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3348530"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3740754#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Communist Party of the Soviet Union","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79854"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3740754#P102"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Saint Petersburg State Agrarian University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1628690"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3740754#P69"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic (4 February 1958 – 12 October 1961)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6566593","start":"1958-02-04","end":"1961-10-12"},{"text":"Deputy Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR (4 February 1958 – 12 October 1961)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52361407","start":"1958-02-04","end":"1961-10-12"},{"text":"deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15628644"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3740754#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"State Stalin Prize, 1st degree","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56669004","date":"1942"},{"text":"Order of Lenin","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185493"},{"text":"Hero of Socialist Labour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208167"},{"text":"Order of the October Revolution","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728960"},{"text":"Order of the Red Banner of Labour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q478850"},{"text":"Order of the Badge of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q960966"},{"text":"Order of Friendship of Peoples","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583881"},{"text":"Medal \"Veteran of Labour\"","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q534981"},{"text":"Medal \"For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945\"","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1600457"},{"text":"Jubilee Medal \"In Commemoration of the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin\"","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1710778"},{"text":"Merited Scientist of Estonian SSR","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18623051","date":"1953"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3740754#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Eichfeld","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3740754"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Johan Eichfeld born?","a":"Johan Eichfeld was born on 25 January 1893 in Paide."},{"q":"What positions has Johan Eichfeld held?","a":"Positions held by Johan Eichfeld include: chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic (1958–1961); Deputy Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR (1958–1961); deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union."},{"q":"Where did Johan Eichfeld study?","a":"Johan Eichfeld was educated at Saint Petersburg State Agrarian University."}],"related":[{"name":"Johannes Vares","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/johannes-vares"},{"name":"Aleksander Ansberg","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/aleksander-ansberg"},{"name":"Eduard Päll","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/eduard-pall"},{"name":"Nigol Andresen","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nigol-andresen"},{"name":"Arnold Rüütel","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/arnold-ruutel"},{"name":"Johannes Käbin","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/johannes-kabin"},{"name":"Demyan Korotchenko","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/demyan-korotchenko"},{"name":"Valentyna Shevchenko","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/valentyna-shevchenko"},{"name":"Grigory Petrovsky","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/grigory-petrovsky"},{"name":"Alexei Badayev","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alexei-badayev"},{"name":"Mir Bashir Gasimov","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mir-bashir-gasimov"},{"name":"Nikolay Semyonov","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nikolay-semyonov"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/johan-eichfeld-d43cc8a58d.jpg","width":500,"height":772,"license":"CC BY 4.0","credit":"Unknown photographer","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Johan_Eichfeld_(tlm_f8734_4).tif"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Johan Eichfeld","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Eichfeld","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q3740754","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3740754","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Johan Eichfeld (tlm f8734 4).tif by Unknown photographer (CC BY 4.0)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Johan_Eichfeld_(tlm_f8734_4).tif","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Johan Eichfeld, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Johan Eichfeld (tlm f8734 4).tif — Unknown photographer, CC BY 4.0.","cite":"\"Johan Eichfeld\". DigiNepal. Last updated 3 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/johan-eichfeld. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-03T07:02:53Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/johan-eichfeld","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/johan-eichfeld","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/johan-eichfeld?lang=ne"}}