# Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont

_French geologist_

Canonical: https://diginpl.com/people/jean-baptiste-elie-de-beaumont
Last updated: 2026-11-03

> Jean-Baptiste Armand Louis Léonce Élie de Beaumont was a French geologist. Among his ideas was that mountains were created in a series of episodes over geological time due to the cooling and shrinking of the earth. He also suggested that there was a pattern in the orientation of the mountain systems of the world which followed a system of five circles meeting at points on the earth that marked the points of a polyhedron.

## Quick facts

- **Born:** 25 September 1798 ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P569))
- **Place of birth:** Château de Canon ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P19))
- **Died:** 21 September 1874 ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P570))
- **Place of death:** Château de Canon ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P20))
- **Citizenship:** France ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P27))
- **Occupation:** entomologist; geologist; politician; mining engineer; professor ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P106))
- **Education:** École polytechnique; Mines ParisTech; Lycée Henri-IV ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P69))
- **Spouse:** Thérèse Marie Augusta Élie de Beaumont ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P26))
- **Positions held:** President of the Société nationale d'encouragement au bien (1869–1874); president (since 1868); Vice-président du Conseil général des mines (1861–1868); President of the Geological Society of France (1855–1855); Perpetual Secretary (1853–1874); Second Empire senator (26 January 1852 – 4 September 1870); President of the Geological Society of France (1850–1850); president of the French Academy of Sciences (1 January 1845 – 31 December 1845); President of the Geological Society of France (1845–1845); President of the Geological Society of France (1836–1836); professor (1835–1874); professor (1832–1874); Inspector general of Mines ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P39))
- **Awards:** Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour; Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh; Foreign Member of the Royal Society; Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences; Wollaston Medal; Knight of the Legion of Honour; Officer of the Legion of Honour; Commander of the Legion of Honour; honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany) ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P166))

## Questions

**When was Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont born?**  
Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont was born on 25 September 1798 in Château de Canon.

**What positions has Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont held?**  
Positions held by Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont include: President of the Société nationale d'encouragement au bien (1869–1874); president (since 1868); Vice-président du Conseil général des mines (1861–1868); President of the Geological Society of France (1855–1855); Perpetual Secretary (1853–1874).

**Where did Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont study?**  
Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont was educated at École polytechnique, Mines ParisTech, Lycée Henri-IV.

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## Sources

- [Wikipedia (English): Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_%C3%89lie_de_Beaumont) — [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)
- [Wikidata item Q55030753](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753) — [CC0 1.0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/)
- [Image: Léonce Élie de Beaumont Litho.jpg by Rudolf Hoffmann (1820-1882) (Public domain)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:L%C3%A9once_%C3%89lie_de_Beaumont_Litho.jpg)

## Licence and attribution

Text from the Wikipedia article Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Léonce Élie de Beaumont Litho.jpg — Rudolf Hoffmann (1820-1882), Public domain.

## Cite this page

"Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont". DigiNepal. Last updated 3 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/jean-baptiste-elie-de-beaumont. Retrieved 12 November 2026.