{"id":"jean-baptiste-elie-de-beaumont","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jean-baptiste-elie-de-beaumont","language":"en","name":"Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont","name_en":"Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont","name_ne":null,"description":"French geologist","headline":"French geologist","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Jean-Baptiste Armand Louis Léonce Élie de Beaumont was a French geologist. Among his ideas was that mountains were created in a series of episodes over geological time due to the cooling and shrinking of the earth. He also suggested that there was a pattern in the orientation of the mountain systems of the world which followed a system of five circles meeting at points on the earth that marked the points of a polyhedron.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"25 September 1798","date":"1798-09-25"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"Château de Canon","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2968762"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P19"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"21 September 1874","date":"1874-09-21"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"Château de Canon","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2968762"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"France","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q142"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"entomologist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3055126"},{"text":"geologist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q520549"},{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"},{"text":"mining engineer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18524075"},{"text":"professor","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121594"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"École polytechnique","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273626","start":"1817","end":"1819"},{"text":"Mines ParisTech","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1189954","start":"1819","end":"1820"},{"text":"Lycée Henri-IV","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1878600"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Thérèse Marie Augusta Élie de Beaumont","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3527358","start":"1859-12-29"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P26"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"President of the Société nationale d'encouragement au bien (1869–1874)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116894301","start":"1869","end":"1874"},{"text":"president (since 1868)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30461","start":"1868"},{"text":"Vice-président du Conseil général des mines (1861–1868)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60617620","start":"1861","end":"1868"},{"text":"President of the Geological Society of France (1855–1855)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110612518","start":"1855","end":"1855"},{"text":"Perpetual Secretary (1853–1874)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1282146","start":"1853","end":"1874"},{"text":"Second Empire senator (26 January 1852 – 4 September 1870)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21032519","start":"1852-01-26","end":"1870-09-04"},{"text":"President of the Geological Society of France (1850–1850)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110612518","start":"1850","end":"1850"},{"text":"president of the French Academy of Sciences (1 January 1845 – 31 December 1845)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23034946","start":"1845-01-01","end":"1845-12-31"},{"text":"President of the Geological Society of France (1845–1845)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110612518","start":"1845","end":"1845"},{"text":"President of the Geological Society of France (1836–1836)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110612518","start":"1836","end":"1836"},{"text":"professor (1835–1874)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121594","start":"1835","end":"1874"},{"text":"professor (1832–1874)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121594","start":"1832","end":"1874"},{"text":"Inspector general of Mines","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21751038"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855216","date":"1860-08-11"},{"text":"Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5438598"},{"text":"Foreign Member of the Royal Society","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14906020","date":"1835-04-06"},{"text":"Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52382875"},{"text":"Wollaston Medal","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832424","date":"1843"},{"text":"Knight of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855271","date":"1831-05-01"},{"text":"Officer of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855195","date":"1840-06"},{"text":"Commander of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855212","date":"1850-12-10"},{"text":"honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134613391","date":"1839"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_%C3%89lie_de_Beaumont","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont born?","a":"Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont was born on 25 September 1798 in Château de Canon."},{"q":"What positions has Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont held?","a":"Positions held by Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont include: President of the Société nationale d'encouragement au bien (1869–1874); president (since 1868); Vice-président du Conseil général des mines (1861–1868); President of the Geological Society of France (1855–1855); Perpetual Secretary (1853–1874)."},{"q":"Where did Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont study?","a":"Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont was educated at École polytechnique, Mines ParisTech, Lycée Henri-IV."}],"related":[{"name":"Hosni Mubarak","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/hosni-mubarak"},{"name":"Gamal Abdel Nasser","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/gamal-abdel-nasser"},{"name":"Mohamed Morsi","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mohamed-morsi"},{"name":"Mohamed Naguib","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/mohamed-naguib"},{"name":"Abdul Rahman Arif","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/abdul-rahman-arif"},{"name":"Muhammad Najib ar-Ruba'i","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/muhammad-najib-ar-ruba-i"},{"name":"Étienne Audibert","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/etienne-audibert"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/jean-baptiste-elie-de-beaumont-9513de52b9.jpg","width":500,"height":750,"license":"Public domain","credit":"Rudolf Hoffmann (1820-1882)","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:L%C3%A9once_%C3%89lie_de_Beaumont_Litho.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_%C3%89lie_de_Beaumont","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q55030753","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55030753","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Léonce Élie de Beaumont Litho.jpg by Rudolf Hoffmann (1820-1882) (Public domain)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:L%C3%A9once_%C3%89lie_de_Beaumont_Litho.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Léonce Élie de Beaumont Litho.jpg — Rudolf Hoffmann (1820-1882), Public domain.","cite":"\"Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont\". DigiNepal. Last updated 3 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/jean-baptiste-elie-de-beaumont. Retrieved 11 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-03T08:00:38Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-11","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/jean-baptiste-elie-de-beaumont","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/jean-baptiste-elie-de-beaumont","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/jean-baptiste-elie-de-beaumont?lang=ne"}}