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Jacques Cousteau
Hans Peters for Anefo . · CC0
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Jacques Cousteau

French naval officer, oceanographer, filmmaker and author (1910-1997)

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Jacques-Yves Cousteau was a French naval officer, oceanographer, filmmaker and author. He co-invented the first successful open-circuit self-contained underwater breathing apparatus (SCUBA), called the Aqua-Lung, which assisted him in producing some of the first underwater documentaries.

Quick facts

Born
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Place of birth
Saint-André-de-Cubzac wd
Died
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Place of death
17th arrondissement of Paris wd
Citizenship
France wd
Occupation
zoologist, explorer, filmmaker, innovator, photographer, conservationist wd
Education
École Navale, Collège Stanislas de Paris wd
Spouse
Simone Melchior Cousteau, Francine Cousteau wd

Positions held wd

  • Member of the Académie française (24 November 1988 – 25 June 1997)
  • museum director (1957–1988)

Awards wd

  • Commander of the Legion of Honour (1972)
  • Croix de guerre 1939–1945
  • Grand Cross of the National Order of Merit (1985)
  • Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres‎
  • Presidential Medal of Freedom (1985)
  • Benjamin Franklin Medal
  • BAFTA Fellowship (1975)
  • Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film (1960)
  • Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature Film (1957)
  • Howard N. Potts Medal (1970)
  • Officer of the Order of Maritime Merit
  • Genesis Award
  • Founder’s Medal (1963)
  • Catalonia International Prize (1991)
  • National Inventors Hall of Fame (2010)

Questions

When was Jacques Cousteau born?
Jacques Cousteau was born on 11 June 1910 in Saint-André-de-Cubzac.
What positions has Jacques Cousteau held?
Positions held by Jacques Cousteau include: Member of the Académie française (1988–1997); museum director (1957–1988).
Where did Jacques Cousteau study?
Jacques Cousteau was educated at École Navale, Collège Stanislas de Paris.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia (English): Jacques Cousteau · CC BY-SA 4.0
  2. Wikidata item Q83233 · CC0 1.0
  3. Image: Cousteau1972 (cropped).jpg by Hans Peters for Anefo . (CC0)

Last updated · facts checked 5 November 2026

Cite this page

"Jacques Cousteau". DigiNepal. Last updated 5 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/jacques-cousteau. Retrieved 5 November 2026.

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Text from the Wikipedia article Jacques Cousteau, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Cousteau1972 (cropped).jpg — Hans Peters for Anefo ., CC0.

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