{"id":"jacques-chirac","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jacques-chirac","language":"en","name":"Jacques Chirac","name_en":"Jacques Chirac","name_ne":"ज्याक्स सिराक","description":"President of France from 1995 to 2007","headline":"President of France from 1995 to 2007","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Jacques René Chirac was President of France from 1995 to 2007. He was previously Prime Minister of France from 1974 to 1976 and 1986 to 1988, as well as Mayor of Paris from 1977 to 1995.","summary_more":[],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"29 November 1932","date":"1932-11-29"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2105#P569"}},{"key":"died","label":"Died","values":[{"text":"26 September 2019","date":"2019-09-26"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2105#P570"}},{"key":"deathplace","label":"Place of death","values":[{"text":"6th arrondissement of Paris","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245546"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2105#P20"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"France","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q142"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2105#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"official","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599151"},{"text":"politician","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2105#P106"}},{"key":"party","label":"Political party","values":[{"text":"Union for a Popular Movement (2002–2007)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173152","start":"2002","end":"2007"},{"text":"Rally for the Republic (1976–2002)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052584","start":"1976","end":"2002"},{"text":"Union of Democrats for the Republic (1971–1976)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1904825","start":"1971","end":"1976"},{"text":"Union for the New Republic (1962–1968)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7223378","start":"1962","end":"1968"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2105#P102"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Paris Institute of Political Studies","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q859363","start":"1951","end":"1953"},{"text":"Cours Hattemer","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3128334"},{"text":"Lycée Louis-le-Grand","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059546","end":"1950"},{"text":"École nationale d'administration","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273579","start":"1957","end":"1959"},{"text":"Lycée Carnot","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3268614"},{"text":"Harvard Summer School","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q667786","date":"1952"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2105#P69"}},{"key":"spouse","label":"Spouse","values":[{"text":"Bernadette Chirac","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431115","start":"1956-03-16","end":"2019-09-26"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2105#P26"}},{"key":"positions","label":"Positions held","values":[{"text":"President of the French Republic (17 May 1995 – 16 May 2007)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191954","start":"1995-05-17","end":"2007-05-16"},{"text":"French co-prince of Andorra (17 May 1995 – 16 May 2007)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19808845","start":"1995-05-17","end":"2007-05-16"},{"text":"Prime Minister of France (20 March 1986 – 10 May 1988)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1587677","start":"1986-03-20","end":"1988-05-10"},{"text":"Member of the European Parliament (17 July 1979 – 28 April 1980)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27169","start":"1979-07-17","end":"1980-04-28"},{"text":"mayor of Paris (20 March 1977 – 16 May 1995)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12371988","start":"1977-03-20","end":"1995-05-16"},{"text":"party leader (5 December 1976 – 4 November 1994)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1553195","start":"1976-12-05","end":"1994-11-04"},{"text":"Prime Minister of France (27 May 1974 – 25 August 1976)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1587677","start":"1974-05-27","end":"1976-08-25"},{"text":"Minister of the Interior of France (27 February 1974 – 28 May 1974)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20203006","start":"1974-02-27","end":"1974-05-28"},{"text":"Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development (5 April 1973 – 1 March 1974)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51624064","start":"1973-04-05","end":"1974-03-01"},{"text":"Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development (7 July 1972 – 28 March 1973)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51624064","start":"1972-07-07","end":"1973-03-28"},{"text":"Minister Delegate for Relations with Parliament (7 January 1971 – 5 July 1972)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51190349","start":"1971-01-07","end":"1972-07-05"},{"text":"president of the general council (15 March 1970 – 25 March 1979)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1872450","start":"1970-03-15","end":"1979-03-25"},{"text":"general councillor of Corrèze (1968–1988)","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59947266","start":"1968","end":"1988"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2105#P39"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855226"},{"text":"Grand Cross of the National Order of Merit","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13422143"},{"text":"Ig Nobel Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184253","date":"1996"},{"text":"Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12177451"},{"text":"Collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic‎","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17366068","date":"1999"},{"text":"Order of the White Eagle","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84020"},{"text":"Collar of the Order of the White Lion","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20966612","date":"1997"},{"text":"Medal \"In Commemoration of the 300th Anniversary of Saint Petersburg\"","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1992181"},{"text":"Order \"For Merit to the Fatherland\", 1st class","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18080431"},{"text":"Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav‎","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13377518","date":"2000"},{"text":"Order of the Three Stars, 1st Class","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22303941","date":"2006"},{"text":"Collar of the Order of Charles III","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20866626","date":"2006"},{"text":"Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20853482"},{"text":"Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14539974"},{"text":"Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13452528"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2105#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Chirac","https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2105"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Jacques Chirac born?","a":"Jacques Chirac was born on 29 November 1932."},{"q":"What positions has Jacques Chirac held?","a":"Positions held by Jacques Chirac include: President of the French Republic (1995–2007); French co-prince of Andorra (1995–2007); Prime Minister of France (1986–1988); Member of the European Parliament (1979–1980); mayor of Paris (1977–1995)."},{"q":"Where did Jacques Chirac study?","a":"Jacques Chirac was educated at Paris Institute of Political Studies, Cours Hattemer, Lycée Louis-le-Grand, École nationale d'administration."}],"related":[{"name":"Vincent Auriol","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/vincent-auriol"},{"name":"Raymond Poincaré","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/raymond-poincare"},{"name":"Sadi Carnot","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/sadi-carnot"},{"name":"Alexandre Millerand","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alexandre-millerand"},{"name":"Gaston Doumergue","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/gaston-doumergue"},{"name":"Nicolas Sarkozy","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/nicolas-sarkozy"},{"name":"Napoleon","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/napoleon"},{"name":"Philippe Pétain","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/philippe-petain"},{"name":"Louis XIV","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/louis-xiv"},{"name":"Louis XVIII","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/louis-xviii"},{"name":"Charles X of France","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/charles-x-of-france"},{"name":"Édouard Philippe","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/edouard-philippe"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/jacques-chirac-0379fb743f.jpg","width":500,"height":700,"license":"CC BY 4.0","credit":"Christian Lambiotte","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jacques_Chirac_(1997)_(cropped).jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Jacques Chirac","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Chirac","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikipedia (Nepali): ज्याक्स सिराक","url":"https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q2105","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2105","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: Jacques Chirac (1997) (cropped).jpg by Christian Lambiotte (CC BY 4.0)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jacques_Chirac_(1997)_(cropped).jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Jacques Chirac, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: Jacques Chirac (1997) (cropped).jpg — Christian Lambiotte, CC BY 4.0.","cite":"\"Jacques Chirac\". DigiNepal. Last updated 4 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/jacques-chirac. Retrieved 6 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-04T07:56:30Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-06","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/jacques-chirac","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/jacques-chirac","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/jacques-chirac?lang=ne"}}