{"id":"hugh-david-politzer","type":"person","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/hugh-david-politzer","language":"en","name":"Hugh David Politzer","name_en":"Hugh David Politzer","name_ne":null,"description":"American physicist","headline":"American physicist","also_known_as":[],"summary":"Hugh David Politzer (; born August 31, 1949) is an American theoretical physicist. He shared the 2004 Nobel Prize in Physics with David Gross and Frank Wilczek \"for the discovery of asymptotic freedom in the theory of the strong interaction\".","summary_more":["He is the Richard Chace Tolman Professor of Theoretical Physics at the California Institute of Technology."],"facts":[{"key":"born","label":"Born","values":[{"text":"31 August 1949","date":"1949-08-31"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107407#P569"}},{"key":"birthplace","label":"Place of birth","values":[{"text":"New York City","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107407#P19"}},{"key":"citizenship","label":"Citizenship","values":[{"text":"United States","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107407#P27"}},{"key":"occupation","label":"Occupation","values":[{"text":"physicist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169470"},{"text":"nuclear physicist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16742096"},{"text":"university teacher","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1622272"},{"text":"theoretical physicist","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19350898"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107407#P106"}},{"key":"education","label":"Education","values":[{"text":"Bronx High School of Science","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q751612","end":"1966"},{"text":"University of Michigan","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230492","end":"1969"},{"text":"Harvard University","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13371","end":"1974"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107407#P69"}},{"key":"awards","label":"Awards","values":[{"text":"Guggenheim Fellowship","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1316544","date":"1997"},{"text":"Nobel Prize in Physics","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38104","date":"2004"},{"text":"High Energy and Particle Physics Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15815544","date":"2003"},{"text":"Sakurai Prize","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426989","date":"1986"}],"source":{"label":"Wikidata","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107407#P166"}}],"office":null,"sections":[],"cited":[],"cited_from":null,"videos":[],"last_reviewed":null,"organizations":[],"same_as":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_David_Politzer","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107407"],"faq":[{"q":"When was Hugh David Politzer born?","a":"Hugh David Politzer was born on 31 August 1949 in New York City."},{"q":"Where did Hugh David Politzer study?","a":"Hugh David Politzer was educated at Bronx High School of Science, University of Michigan, Harvard University."}],"related":[{"name":"Jan Koum","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/jan-koum"},{"name":"Joe Gebbia","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/joe-gebbia"},{"name":"Luke Nosek","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/luke-nosek"},{"name":"Miriam Adelson","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/miriam-adelson"},{"name":"Adam Riess","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/adam-riess"},{"name":"Alan J. Heeger","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alan-j-heeger"},{"name":"Alfred G. Gilman","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alfred-g-gilman"},{"name":"Alfred Hershey","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/alfred-hershey"},{"name":"Allan MacLeod Cormack","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/allan-macleod-cormack"},{"name":"Andrea M. Ghez","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrea-m-ghez"},{"name":"Andrew Fire","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrew-fire"},{"name":"Andrew Schally","url":"https://diginpl.com/people/andrew-schally"}],"places_in":[],"nearby":[],"image":{"url":"https://diginpl.com/kb-img/hugh-david-politzer-b3afe0642a.jpg","width":459,"height":484,"license":"Attribution","credit":"University of Hawaii High Energy Physics Group, courtesy AIP Emilio Segrè Visual Archives","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:H.D._Politzer.jpg"},"sources":[{"label":"Wikipedia (English): Hugh David Politzer","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_David_Politzer","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},{"label":"Wikidata item Q107407","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107407","license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},{"label":"Image: H.D. Politzer.jpg by University of Hawaii High Energy Physics Group, courtesy AIP Emilio Segrè Visual Archives (Attribution)","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:H.D._Politzer.jpg","license":null}],"license":{"text":"CC BY-SA 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","facts":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"},"attribution":"Text from the Wikipedia article Hugh David Politzer, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This page's text is shared under the same licence. Facts from Wikidata (CC0). Image: H.D. Politzer.jpg — University of Hawaii High Energy Physics Group, courtesy AIP Emilio Segrè Visual Archives, Attribution.","cite":"\"Hugh David Politzer\". DigiNepal. Last updated 1 November 2026. https://diginpl.com/people/hugh-david-politzer. Retrieved 5 November 2026.","date_modified":"2026-11-01T06:59:19Z","facts_checked":"2026-11-05","alternates":{"html":"https://diginpl.com/people/hugh-david-politzer","en":"https://diginpl.com/people/hugh-david-politzer","ne":"https://diginpl.com/people/hugh-david-politzer?lang=ne"}}